rs762258343

Variant names:

• chr2-71669708-T-C
• rs762258343
• NM_001130987.2:c.5746T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PP3 PP5

The NM_001130987.2(DYSF):​c.5746T>C​(p.Tyr1916His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,892 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: DYSF NM_001130987.2 missense
• Clinical Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1 U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 8.01

Genes affected

DYSF (HGNC:3097): (dysferlin) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the ferlin family and is a skeletal muscle protein found associated with the sarcolemma. It is involved in muscle contraction and contains C2 domains that play a role in calcium-mediated membrane fusion events, suggesting that it may be involved in membrane regeneration and repair. In addition, the protein encoded by this gene binds caveolin-3, a skeletal muscle membrane protein which is important in the formation of caveolae. Specific mutations in this gene have been shown to cause autosomal recessive limb girdle muscular dystrophy type 2B (LGMD2B) as well as Miyoshi myopathy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a domain C2 7 (size 148) in uniprot entity DYSF_HUMAN there are 37 pathogenic changes around while only 2 benign (95%) in NM_001130987.2
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.839
• PP5: Variant 2-71669708-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-71669708-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 282408.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=1, Uncertain_significance=2}. Variant chr2-71669708-T-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DYSF	NM_001130987.2	c.5746T>C	p.Tyr1916His	missense_variant	Exon 51 of 56	ENST00000410020.8	NP_001124459.1
DYSF	NM_003494.4	c.5629T>C	p.Tyr1877His	missense_variant	Exon 50 of 55	ENST00000258104.8	NP_003485.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DYSF	ENST00000410020.8	c.5746T>C	p.Tyr1916His	missense_variant	Exon 51 of 56	1	NM_001130987.2	ENSP00000386881.3
DYSF	ENST00000258104.8	c.5629T>C	p.Tyr1877His	missense_variant	Exon 50 of 55	1	NM_003494.4	ENSP00000258104.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251492 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000736 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 135920

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3 AN: 1461892 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 727248

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000270

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1 Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2B Pathogenic:1

Oct 08, 2018

NeuroMeGen, Hospital Clinico Santiago de Compostela

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:1

Aug 11, 2015

Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Qualitative or quantitative defects of dysferlin Uncertain:1

Jun 14, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 1877 of the DYSF protein (p.Tyr1877His). This variant is present in population databases (rs762258343, gnomAD 0.0009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DYSF-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 282408). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt DYSF protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.88
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.32	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.22
CADD	Pathogenic	26
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.87	.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen	Uncertain	0.57
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.58
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.97	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.99	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.10	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.84	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	0.86	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.5	.;.;.;.;H;.;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.66	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-4.7	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.89
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0070	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen		0.76	P;D;P;P;P;P;B;P;B;P;P
Vest4		0.87
MutPred		0.66		.;.;.;.;Gain of loop (P = 0.2045);.;.;.;.;.;.;
MVP		0.88
MPC		0.73
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		4.9
Varity_R		0.96
gMVP		0.84

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs762258343; hg19: chr2-71896838;