rs762383457

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 1P and 3B. PP2BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_000388.4(CASR):c.3103C>T(p.Pro1035Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000547 in 1,461,892 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P1035H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CASR
NM_000388.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.161

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CASR (HGNC:1514): (calcium sensing receptor) The protein encoded by this gene is a plasma membrane G protein-coupled receptor that senses small changes in circulating calcium concentration. The encoded protein couples this information to intracellular signaling pathways that modify parathyroid hormone secretion or renal cation handling, and thus this protein plays an essential role in maintaining mineral ion homeostasis. Mutations in this gene are a cause of familial hypocalciuric hypercalcemia, neonatal severe hyperparathyroidism, and autosomal dominant hypocalcemia. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

CASR Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

autosomal dominant hypocalcemia 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Illumina, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
familial hypocalciuric hypercalcemia 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Illumina, Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
neonatal severe primary hyperparathyroidism
Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
autosomal dominant hypocalcemia
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
epilepsy, idiopathic generalized, susceptibility to, 8
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
epilepsy
Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

CASR links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant in the CASR gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 114 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 10 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 3.1237 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 4.8257 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to neonatal severe primary hyperparathyroidism, autosomal dominant hypocalcemia 1, familial hypocalciuric hypercalcemia 1, epilepsy, autosomal dominant hypocalcemia, epilepsy, idiopathic generalized, susceptibility to, 8.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08919868).

BP6

Variant 3-122285057-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-122285057-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 575649.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CASR	NM_000388.4 link	c.3103C>T	p.Pro1035Ser	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 7	ENST00000639785.2	NP_000379.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein
CASR	ENST00000639785.2 link	c.3103C>T	p.Pro1035Ser	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 7	1	NM_000388.4	ENSP00000491584.2
CASR	ENST00000498619.4 link	c.3133C>T	p.Pro1045Ser	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 7	1		ENSP00000420194.1
CASR	ENST00000638421.1 link	c.3103C>T	p.Pro1035Ser	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 7	5		ENSP00000492190.1
CASR	ENST00000490131.7 link	c.2872C>T	p.Pro958Ser	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 5	5		ENSP00000418685.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000796

AC:

AN:

251310

AF XY:

0.00

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000109

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000547

AC:

AN:

1461892

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000413

AC XY:

AN XY:

727248

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000252

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53418

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1112012

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000116

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.494

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.00260

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Nephrolithiasis/nephrocalcinosis

Uncertain:1

Nov 19, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.P1035S variant (also known as c.3103C>T), located in coding exon 6 of the CASR gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 3103. The proline at codon 1035 is replaced by serine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Autosomal dominant hypocalcemia 1;C1809471:Familial hypocalciuric hypercalcemia

Benign:1

Jan 23, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.067

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.30

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.45

CADD

Benign

0.18

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.70

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.30

T;T;.;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.76

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.71

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.10

LIST_S2

Benign

0.69

.;T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.022

MetaRNN

Benign

0.089

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.78

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.95

L;L;.;.

PhyloP100

0.16

PrimateAI

Benign

0.28

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.39

.;.;N;.

REVEL

Benign

0.11

Sift

Benign

0.33

.;.;T;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.19

.;.;T;.

Polyphen

0.0

B;B;.;.

Vest4

0.017

MVP

0.86

MPC

0.61

ClinPred

0.069

GERP RS

1.9

Varity_R

0.021

gMVP

0.17

Mutation Taster

=99/1

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over