rs762490192

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 1P and 1B. PP2BS1_Supporting

The NM_007327.4(GRIN1):​c.467G>A​(p.Arg156His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000273 in 1,613,222 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000024 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GRIN1
NM_007327.4 missense

Scores

3
8
8

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.33
Variant links:
Genes affected
GRIN1 (HGNC:4584): (glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA type subunit 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a critical subunit of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors, members of the glutamate receptor channel superfamily which are heteromeric protein complexes with multiple subunits arranged to form a ligand-gated ion channel. These subunits play a key role in the plasticity of synapses, which is believed to underlie memory and learning. Cell-specific factors are thought to control expression of different isoforms, possibly contributing to the functional diversity of the subunits. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), GRIN1. . Gene score misZ 6.2157 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 6.6419 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 101, neurodevelopmental disorder with or without hyperkinetic movements and seizures, autosomal recessive, autosomal dominant non-syndromic intellectual disability, complex neurodevelopmental disorder, intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 8.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000591 (9/152172) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.000414 (2/4836). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000887. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 4 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 34. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GRIN1NM_007327.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.467G>A p.Arg156His missense_variant 3/20 ENST00000371561.8 NP_015566.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GRIN1ENST00000371561.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.467G>A p.Arg156His missense_variant 3/201 NM_007327.4 ENSP00000360616 Q05586-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
11
AN:
249526
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000444
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
135248
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000533
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000329
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000240
AC:
35
AN:
1461050
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000344
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
726872
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000598
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000448
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000104
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000135
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000994
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74332
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000499
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000594

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 8 Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 04, 2024This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 156 of the GRIN1 protein (p.Arg156His). This variant is present in population databases (rs762490192, gnomAD 0.007%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GRIN1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 472580). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on GRIN1 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingNew York Genome CenterMay 14, 2021- -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 15, 2017The p.R156H variant (also known as c.467G>A), located in coding exon 3 of the GRIN1 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 467. The arginine at codon 156 is replaced by histidine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 31, 2018- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.027
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.090
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.46
T;.;.;T;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.40
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.43
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.72
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.21
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.66
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.17
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.90
L;L;L;.;L;L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.85
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.2
N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.58
Sift
Benign
0.032
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.044
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.;.;.;D;.
Vest4
0.62
MVP
0.85
MPC
2.3
ClinPred
0.33
T
GERP RS
4.0
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.69

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.090
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs762490192; hg19: chr9-140040251; COSMIC: COSV59298517; API