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rs762612591

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_001253852.3(AP4B1):​c.616C>T​(p.Arg206Ter) variant causes a stop gained, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000103 in 1,461,858 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AP4B1
NM_001253852.3 stop_gained, splice_region

Scores

2
4
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.22
Variant links:
Genes affected
AP4B1 (HGNC:572): (adaptor related protein complex 4 subunit beta 1) This gene encodes a subunit of a heterotetrameric adapter-like complex 4 that is involved in targeting proteins from the trans-Golgi network to the endosomal-lysosomal system. Mutations in this gene are associated with cerebral palsy spastic quadriplegic type 5 (CPSQ5) disorder. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]
AP4B1-AS1 (HGNC:44114): (AP4B1 antisense RNA 1)

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 1-113901237-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-113901237-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1299776.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr1-113901237-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
AP4B1NM_001253852.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.616C>T p.Arg206Ter stop_gained, splice_region_variant 4/10 ENST00000369569.6
AP4B1-AS1NR_125965.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1902G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
AP4B1ENST00000369569.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.616C>T p.Arg206Ter stop_gained, splice_region_variant 4/101 NM_001253852.3 P1Q9Y6B7-1
AP4B1-AS1ENST00000419536.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1734G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/52

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000278
AC:
7
AN:
251476
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000441
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
135914
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000867
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000103
AC:
15
AN:
1461858
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
727232
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000894
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000899
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.0000141
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center-- -
Hereditary spastic paraplegia 47 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeNov 24, 2023This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg206*) in the AP4B1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in AP4B1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 22290197, 24700674, 24781758). This variant is present in population databases (rs762612591, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with AP4B1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1299776). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.47
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.60
CADD
Pathogenic
37
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Uncertain
0.42
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.26
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;A;D;D
Vest4
0.43
GERP RS
2.3

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.37
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.37
Position offset: -1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs762612591; hg19: chr1-114443859; COSMIC: COSV56723465; COSMIC: COSV56723465; API