rs762678966

Variant names:

• chr17-65536561-A-G
• rs762678966
• NM_004655.4:c.1908-8T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points: 2P and 12B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP6_Very_Strong

The NM_004655.4(AXIN2):​c.1908-8T>C variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,100 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: AXIN2 NM_004655.4 splice_region, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.00007079
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.120
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

AXIN2 (HGNC:904): (axin 2) The Axin-related protein, Axin2, presumably plays an important role in the regulation of the stability of beta-catenin in the Wnt signaling pathway, like its rodent homologs, mouse conductin/rat axil. In mouse, conductin organizes a multiprotein complex of APC (adenomatous polyposis of the colon), beta-catenin, glycogen synthase kinase 3-beta, and conductin, which leads to the degradation of beta-catenin. Apparently, the deregulation of beta-catenin is an important event in the genesis of a number of malignancies. The AXIN2 gene has been mapped to 17q23-q24, a region that shows frequent loss of heterozygosity in breast cancer, neuroblastoma, and other tumors. Mutations in this gene have been associated with colorectal cancer with defective mismatch repair. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

AXIN2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• oligodontia-cancer predisposition syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• tooth agenesis

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• craniosynostosis

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.79).
• BP6: Variant 17-65536561-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-65536561-A-G is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 464583.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004655.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	AXIN2	NM_004655.4	MANE Select	c.1908-8T>C		splice_region intron	N/A	NP_004646.3	Q9Y2T1
	AXIN2	NM_001363813.1		c.1713-8T>C		splice_region intron	N/A	NP_001350742.1	E7ES00

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	AXIN2	ENST00000307078.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1908-8T>C		splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000302625.5	Q9Y2T1
	AXIN2	ENST00000375702.5	TSL:1	c.1713-8T>C		splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000364854.5	E7ES00
	AXIN2	ENST00000881031.1		c.1908-8T>C		splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000551090.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000822 AC: 2 AN: 243248 AF XY: 0.00000755

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000187

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000274 AC: 4 AN: 1461100 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 726848

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33478

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39696

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86250

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 52912

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000360 AC: 4 AN: 1111768

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60370

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Likely benign

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	-	2	Oligodontia-cancer predisposition syndrome (2)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.79
CADD	Benign	6.6
DANN	Benign	0.60
PhyloP100		0.12

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Benign	0.000071
dbscSNV1_RF	Benign	0.0
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs762678966; hg19: chr17-63532679;