rs762810181

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BS2

The NM_000093.5(COL5A1):​c.3082C>T​(p.Leu1028Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000343 in 1,456,628 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L1028L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL5A1
NM_000093.5 missense

Scores

14
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.31

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL5A1 (HGNC:2209): (collagen type V alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes an alpha chain for one of the low abundance fibrillar collagens. Fibrillar collagen molecules are trimers that can be composed of one or more types of alpha chains. Type V collagen is found in tissues containing type I collagen and appears to regulate the assembly of heterotypic fibers composed of both type I and type V collagen. This gene product is closely related to type XI collagen and it is possible that the collagen chains of types V and XI constitute a single collagen type with tissue-specific chain combinations. The encoded procollagen protein occurs commonly as the heterotrimer pro-alpha1(V)-pro-alpha1(V)-pro-alpha2(V). Mutations in this gene are associated with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, types I and II. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]
COL5A1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • arterial disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL5A1NM_000093.5 linkc.3082C>T p.Leu1028Phe missense_variant Exon 39 of 66 ENST00000371817.8 NP_000084.3 P20908-1A0A024R8E5B2ZZ86Q59EE7
COL5A1NM_001278074.1 linkc.3082C>T p.Leu1028Phe missense_variant Exon 39 of 66 NP_001265003.1 B2ZZ86Q59EE7
COL5A1XM_017014266.3 linkc.3082C>T p.Leu1028Phe missense_variant Exon 39 of 65 XP_016869755.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL5A1ENST00000371817.8 linkc.3082C>T p.Leu1028Phe missense_variant Exon 39 of 66 1 NM_000093.5 ENSP00000360882.3 P20908-1
COL5A1ENST00000371820.4 linkc.3082C>T p.Leu1028Phe missense_variant Exon 39 of 66 2 ENSP00000360885.4 P20908-2H7BY82

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000847
AC:
2
AN:
236132
AF XY:
0.0000156
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000495
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000946
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000343
AC:
5
AN:
1456628
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000414
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
723984
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33446
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44010
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25926
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39540
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85108
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000382
AC:
2
AN:
52414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5760
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000270
AC:
3
AN:
1110276
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60148
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.505
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
ExAC
AF:
0.00000826
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1 Uncertain:1
Apr 06, 2017
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, this variant is a rare missense change with an uncertain effect on protein function. There is no indication that it causes disease, but the available evidence is currently insufficient to prove that conclusively. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). The frequency data for this variant (rs762810181) in the population databases is unreliable, as metrics indicate poor quality at this position in the ExAC database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in an individual with a COL5A1-related disease. This sequence change replaces leucine with phenylalanine at codon 1028 of the COL5A1 protein (p.Leu1028Phe). The leucine residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between leucine and phenylalanine. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.55
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.099
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.10
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.61
D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.30
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.21
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.19
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.70
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.68
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L;L
PhyloP100
3.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.4
D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.60
Sift
Uncertain
0.023
D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.026
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.55
MutPred
0.48
Gain of glycosylation at P1023 (P = 0.3222);Gain of glycosylation at P1023 (P = 0.3222);
MVP
0.71
MPC
0.58
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
3.5
Varity_R
0.25
gMVP
0.080
Mutation Taster
=61/39
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs762810181; hg19: chr9-137694809; API