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rs762888017

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_001184880.2(PCDH19):​c.3077C>T​(p.Pro1026Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000414 in 1,209,065 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 4 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P1026P) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000090 ( 0 hom., 1 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000036 ( 0 hom. 3 hem. )

Consequence

PCDH19
NM_001184880.2 missense

Scores

1
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.255
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCDH19 (HGNC:14270): (protocadherin 19) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the delta-2 protocadherin subclass of the cadherin superfamily. The encoded protein is thought to be a calcium-dependent cell-adhesion protein that is primarily expressed in the brain. Mutations in this gene on human chromosome X are associated with sporadic infantile epileptic encephalopathy and to a female-restricted form of epilepsy (EFMR; also known as PCDH19RE). Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.045449078).
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 3 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PCDH19NM_001184880.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.3077C>T p.Pro1026Leu missense_variant 6/6 ENST00000373034.8
PCDH19NM_001105243.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2936C>T p.Pro979Leu missense_variant 5/5
PCDH19NM_020766.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2933C>T p.Pro978Leu missense_variant 5/5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PCDH19ENST00000373034.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.3077C>T p.Pro1026Leu missense_variant 6/61 NM_001184880.2 A1Q8TAB3-1
PCDH19ENST00000255531.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.2936C>T p.Pro979Leu missense_variant 5/51 P5Q8TAB3-2
PCDH19ENST00000420881.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2933C>T p.Pro978Leu missense_variant 5/51 A1Q8TAB3-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000900
AC:
1
AN:
111124
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.0000300
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
33366
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000189
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000110
AC:
2
AN:
181398
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
67382
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000739
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000525
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000364
AC:
4
AN:
1097941
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000826
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
363311
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000331
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000369
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000119
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000900
AC:
1
AN:
111124
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.0000300
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
33366
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000189
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000109
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoAug 04, 2016- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.065
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.33
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.71
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.95
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.24
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.25
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.045
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.87
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.027
Sift
Benign
0.077
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.19
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.091, 0.58
.;B;P
Vest4
0.16
MutPred
0.20
.;Loss of sheet (P = 0.0315);.;
MVP
0.28
MPC
0.52
ClinPred
0.027
T
GERP RS
2.7
Varity_R
0.050
gMVP
0.23

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs762888017; hg19: chrX-99551645; COSMIC: COSV55259749; COSMIC: COSV55259749; API