rs763006761

Variant names:

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000441.2(SLC26A4):c.1667A>G(p.Tyr556Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000104 in 1,442,458 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Y556H) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC26A4
NM_000441.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:7O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.68

Variant links:

Genes affected

SLC26A4 (HGNC:8818): (solute carrier family 26 member 4) Mutations in this gene are associated with Pendred syndrome, the most common form of syndromic deafness, an autosomal-recessive disease. It is highly homologous to the SLC26A3 gene; they have similar genomic structures and this gene is located 3' of the SLC26A3 gene. The encoded protein has homology to sulfate transporters. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

SLC26A4 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PM1

In a domain STAS (size 194) in uniprot entity S26A4_HUMAN there are 17 pathogenic changes around while only 4 benign (81%) in NM_000441.2

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chrnull-null-null-null is described in UniProt as null.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.984

PP5

Variant 7-107700135-A-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-107700135-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 446456.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SLC26A4	NM_000441.2 link	c.1667A>G	p.Tyr556Cys	missense_variant	Exon 15 of 21	ENST00000644269.2	NP_000432.1	O43511-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SLC26A4	ENST00000644269.2 link	c.1667A>G	p.Tyr556Cys	missense_variant	Exon 15 of 21		NM_000441.2	ENSP00000494017.1		O43511-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000159

AC:

AN:

250870

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000295

AC XY:

AN XY:

135586

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000104

AC:

AN:

1442458

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000153

AC XY:

AN XY:

719078

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000253

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.000151

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000247

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:7Other:1

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 4

Pathogenic:3Other:1

Sep 05, 2021

Genome-Nilou Lab

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Aug 20, 2019

National Institute of Sensory Organs, National Hospital Organization Tokyo Medical Center

Significance: Affects

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: clinical testing;in vitro

in vitro experiment -

Jul 01, 2017

Division of Hearing and Balance Research, National Hospital Organization Tokyo Medical Center

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Aug 01, 2023

Baylor Genetics

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Pendred syndrome

Pathogenic:2

Sep 05, 2021

Genome-Nilou Lab

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Nov 21, 2017

Counsyl

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not specified

Pathogenic:1

Dec 26, 2019

Al Jalila Children’s Genomics Center, Al Jalila Childrens Speciality Hospital

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided

Pathogenic:1

Dec 13, 2023

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 556 of the SLC26A4 protein (p.Tyr556Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs763006761, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individuals with autosomal recessive deafness and/or Pendred syndrome (PMID: 9618167, 27573290, 28281779). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 446456). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt SLC26A4 protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects SLC26A4 function (PMID: 11932316, 31599023). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.41

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.25

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.36

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.84

D;D

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.72

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.68

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.93

.;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.26

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.98

D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.79

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.2

M;M

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.69

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-6.0

D;.

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.89

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;.

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0010

D;.

Polyphen

1.0

D;D

Vest4

0.85

MutPred

0.93

Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817);

MVP

0.98

MPC

0.075

ClinPred

0.98

GERP RS

5.5

Varity_R

0.87

gMVP

0.86

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over