rs763039409
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PVS1PM2
The NM_030973.4(MED25):βc.1778_1779delβ(p.Gln593ArgfsTer?) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000143 in 1,610,804 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (β β ). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Genomes: π 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes π: 0.000015 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
MED25
NM_030973.4 frameshift
NM_030973.4 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 2.16
Genes affected
MED25 (HGNC:28845): (mediator complex subunit 25) This gene encodes a component of the transcriptional coactivator complex termed the Mediator complex. This complex is required for transcription of most RNA polymerase II-dependent genes. The encoded protein plays a role in chromatin modification and in preinitiation complex assembly. Mutations in this gene are associated with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2B2. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2010]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MED25 | NM_030973.4 | c.1778_1779del | p.Gln593ArgfsTer? | frameshift_variant | 16/18 | ENST00000312865.10 | NP_112235.2 | |
MED25 | NM_001378355.1 | c.1778_1779del | p.Gln593ArgfsTer174 | frameshift_variant | 16/18 | NP_001365284.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MED25 | ENST00000312865.10 | c.1778_1779del | p.Gln593ArgfsTer? | frameshift_variant | 16/18 | 1 | NM_030973.4 | ENSP00000326767 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152186Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000126 AC: 3AN: 238374Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000153 AC XY: 2AN XY: 130612
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000151 AC: 22AN: 1458500Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000165 AC XY: 12AN XY: 725520
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152304Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74464
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Sensory neuropathy;C0240991:Sensory ataxia;C0856863:Broad-based gait;C1843859:Sensory ataxic neuropathy;C1858120:Generalized hypotonia;C2315100:Failure to thrive;C4021585:Impaired distal proprioception;C5574742:Decreased body weight Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Center for Personalized Medicine, Children's Hospital Los Angeles | - | - - |
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jul 16, 2016 | The current clinical and genetic evidence is not sufficient to establish whether this type of variant in MED25 causes disease. Therefore, this variant has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. This variant is present in population databases at a very low frequency (rs763039409, ExAC 0.01%) but has not been reported in the literature in individuals with a MED25-related disease. This sequence change deletes 2 nucleotide from exon 16 of the MED25 mRNA (c.1778_1779delAG), causing a frameshift at codon 593. This creates a new reading frame which does not encounter a premature termination codon, but is expected to result in disrupted protein product. - |
Computational scores
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at