rs763057175

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 4P and 4B. PP3_StrongBS2

The NM_024642.5(GALNT12):​c.680T>A​(p.Leu227Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000146 in 1,435,436 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. L227V) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GALNT12
NM_024642.5 missense

Scores

13
5
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.01

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GALNT12 (HGNC:19877): (polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 12) This gene encodes a member of a family of UDP-GalNAc:polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferases, which catalyze the transfer of N-acetylgalactosamine (GalNAc) from UDP-GalNAc to a serine or threonine residue on a polypeptide acceptor in the initial step of O-linked protein glycosylation. Mutations in this gene are associated with an increased susceptibility to colorectal cancer.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]
GALNT12 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.949
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 21 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GALNT12NM_024642.5 linkc.680T>A p.Leu227Gln missense_variant Exon 3 of 10 ENST00000375011.4 NP_078918.3 Q8IXK2-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GALNT12ENST00000375011.4 linkc.680T>A p.Leu227Gln missense_variant Exon 3 of 10 1 NM_024642.5 ENSP00000364150.3 Q8IXK2-1
GALNT12ENST00000610463.1 linkn.*111T>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 4 4 ENSP00000477657.1 A0A087WT76
GALNT12ENST00000610463.1 linkn.*111T>A 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 2 of 4 4 ENSP00000477657.1 A0A087WT76

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000497
AC:
1
AN:
201190
AF XY:
0.00000925
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000115
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000146
AC:
21
AN:
1435436
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000112
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
711554
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32974
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40714
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25570
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38440
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
82484
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51146
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5672
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000191
AC:
21
AN:
1099096
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59340
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.489
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.00000829
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Feb 26, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.L227Q variant (also known as c.680T>A), located in coding exon 3 of the GALNT12 gene, results from a T to A substitution at nucleotide position 680. The leucine at codon 227 is replaced by glutamine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 1 Uncertain:1
Aug 21, 2023
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:1
Oct 18, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 227 of the GALNT12 protein (p.Leu227Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs763057175, gnomAD 0.001%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GALNT12-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 410582). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on GALNT12 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.40
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.33
CADD
Pathogenic
31
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.44
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.85
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.80
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.19
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.95
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.19
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.6
H
PhyloP100
8.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.7
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.83
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.97
MVP
0.93
MPC
0.64
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
6.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.98
gMVP
0.93
Mutation Taster
=31/69
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs763057175; hg19: chr9-101589172; API