dbSNP rs763131472: EGR2:p.Ile25Thr (chr10-62815956-A-G) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (1 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_000399.5(EGR2):c.74T>C(p.Ile25Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,886 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I25N) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EGR2
NM_000399.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.21

Variant links:

Genes affected

EGR2 (HGNC:3239): (early growth response 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a transcription factor with three tandem C2H2-type zinc fingers. Defects in this gene are associated with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1D (CMT1D), Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4E (CMT4E), and with Dejerine-Sottas syndrome (DSS). Multiple transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

EGR2 links:

ENSG00000289487 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000289487 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.344939).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
EGR2	NM_000399.5 link	c.74T>C	p.Ile25Thr	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 2	ENST00000242480.4	NP_000390.2	P11161-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
EGR2	ENST00000242480.4 link	c.74T>C	p.Ile25Thr	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 2	1	NM_000399.5	ENSP00000242480.3		P11161-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000137

AC:

AN:

1461886

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727244

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000187

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, type I

Uncertain:1

May 12, 2019

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces isoleucine with threonine at codon 25 of the EGR2 protein (p.Ile25Thr). The isoleucine residue is weakly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between isoleucine and threonine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with EGR2-related conditions. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.80

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.13

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.42

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.49

T;T;T

Eigen

Benign

0.12

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.28

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.010

LIST_S2

Benign

0.75

.;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0097

MetaRNN

Benign

0.34

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.3

L;L;.

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.72

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.22

N;N;.

REVEL

Benign

0.14

Sift

Uncertain

0.0020

D;D;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.28

T;T;.

Polyphen

0.079

B;B;.

Vest4

0.35

MutPred

0.48

Loss of catalytic residue at I25 (P = 0.0018);Loss of catalytic residue at I25 (P = 0.0018);Loss of catalytic residue at I25 (P = 0.0018);

MVP

0.29

MPC

1.4

ClinPred

0.93

GERP RS

5.1

Varity_R

0.20

gMVP

0.40

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over