rs763161651

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PP3_Moderate

The NM_000051.4(ATM):​c.8015A>C​(p.Asp2672Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000192 in 1,460,532 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000019 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ATM
NM_000051.4 missense

Scores

9
7
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.87
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATM (HGNC:795): (ATM serine/threonine kinase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the PI3/PI4-kinase family. This protein is an important cell cycle checkpoint kinase that phosphorylates; thus, it functions as a regulator of a wide variety of downstream proteins, including tumor suppressor proteins p53 and BRCA1, checkpoint kinase CHK2, checkpoint proteins RAD17 and RAD9, and DNA repair protein NBS1. This protein and the closely related kinase ATR are thought to be master controllers of cell cycle checkpoint signaling pathways that are required for cell response to DNA damage and for genome stability. Mutations in this gene are associated with ataxia telangiectasia, an autosomal recessive disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]
C11orf65 (HGNC:28519): (chromosome 11 open reading frame 65) Predicted to be involved in negative regulation of mitochondrial fission and negative regulation of protein targeting to mitochondrion. Predicted to be located in cytosol and mitochondrial outer membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.904

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ATMNM_000051.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.8015A>C p.Asp2672Ala missense_variant 55/63 ENST00000675843.1 NP_000042.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ATMENST00000675843.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.8015A>C p.Asp2672Ala missense_variant 55/63 NM_000051.4 ENSP00000501606 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251206
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000737
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135762
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000881
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000192
AC:
28
AN:
1460532
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000179
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
726660
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000234
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.0000660
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 26, 2024The p.D2672A variant (also known as c.8015A>C), located in coding exon 54 of the ATM gene, results from an A to C substitution at nucleotide position 8015. The aspartic acid at codon 2672 is replaced by alanine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This variant was identified in a patient with breast cancer as part of a large Canadian cohort study of 2870 individuals (Bhai P et al. Front Genet, 2021 Jul;12:698595). This alteration was also detected in multiple high risk breast and ovarian cancer patients (Decker B et al. J Med Genet, 2017 11;54:732-741; Hauke J et al. Cancer Med, 2018 04;7:1349-1358; Lerner-Ellis J et al. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol, 2021 Mar;147:871-879). In one study, this alteration was not identified in 516 chronic lymphocytic leukemia patients of European descent but detected in 1/8920 ethnically matched normal controls (Tiao G et al. Leukemia, 2017 10;31:2244-2247). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthDec 29, 2021This missense variant replaces aspartic acid with alanine at codon 2672 of the ATM protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in individuals affected with breast cancer (PMID: 29522266, 33471991; Color Health internal data). This variant has been identified in 1/251206 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Breast and/or ovarian cancer Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern OntarioSep 12, 2022- -
Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 08, 2023This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 2672 of the ATM protein (p.Asp2672Ala). This variant is present in population databases (rs763161651, gnomAD 0.0009%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with breast cancer (PMID: 34326862). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 231524). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 01, 2021Not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Observed in a BRCA1/2-negative individual with breast cancer (Hauke 2018); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 29522266) -
Malignant tumor of breast Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System-The ATM p.Asp2672Ala variant was not identified in the literature nor was it identified in the GeneInsight-COGR, Cosmic, MutDB, LOVD 3.0, databases. The variant was identified in dbSNP (ID: rs763161651) as “With Uncertain significance allele”, in ClinVar (classified as uncertain significance by Ambry Genetics, GeneDx, Invitae, Color Genomics), and in Clinvitae databases. The variant was identified in control databases in 1 of 245980 chromosomes at a frequency of 0.000004 (Genome Aggregation Database Feb 27, 2017). The variant was observed in the European population in 1 of 111484 chromosomes (freq: 0.00001), while the variant was not observed in the African, Other, Latino, Ashkenazi Jewish, East Asian, Finnish, and South Asian populations. The p.Asp2672 residue is conserved across mammals and other organisms, and computational analyses (PolyPhen-2, SIFT, AlignGVGD, BLOSUM, MutationTaster) suggest that the variant may impact the protein; however, this information is not predictive enough to assume pathogenicity. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and 2 of 5 in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer, HumanSpliceFinder) predict a greater than 10% difference in splicing; this is not very predictive of pathogenicity. In summary, based on the above information, the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time. This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance. -
Familial cancer of breast Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsJun 02, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.31
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.44
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.39
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.34
T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.71
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.70
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D;.
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.23
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.90
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.19
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.1
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.76
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.90
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.62
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.63
gMVP
0.72

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs763161651; hg19: chr11-108205700; COSMIC: COSV105124546; COSMIC: COSV105124546; API