rs763300393
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_153240.5(NPHP3):c.434_437delAAAG(p.Glu145fs) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000518 in 1,601,086 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000052 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
NPHP3
NM_153240.5 frameshift
NM_153240.5 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 8.02
Genes affected
NPHP3 (HGNC:7907): (nephrocystin 3) This gene encodes a protein containing a coiled-coil (CC) domain, a tubulin-tyrosine ligase (TTL) domain, and a tetratrico peptide repeat (TPR) domain. The encoded protein interacts with nephrocystin, it is required for normal ciliary development, and it functions in renal tubular development. Mutations in this gene are associated with nephronophthisis type 3, and also with renal-hepatic-pancreatic dysplasia, and Meckel syndrome type 7. Naturally occurring read-through transcripts exist between this gene and the downstream ACAD11 (acyl-CoA dehydrogenase family, member 11) gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]
NPHP3-ACAD11 (HGNC:48351): (NPHP3-ACAD11 readthrough (NMD candidate)) This locus represents naturally occurring read-through transcription between the neighboring NPHP3 (nephronophthisis 3, adolescent) and ACAD11 (acyl-CoA dehydrogenase family, member 11) genes on chromosome 3. The read-through transcript is a candidate for nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD), and is thus unlikely to produce a protein product. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 3-132719786-ACTTT-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-132719786-ACTTT-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 195423.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NPHP3 | NM_153240.5 | c.434_437delAAAG | p.Glu145fs | frameshift_variant | 2/27 | ENST00000337331.10 | NP_694972.3 | |
NPHP3-ACAD11 | NR_037804.1 | n.538_541delAAAG | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 2/45 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NPHP3 | ENST00000337331.10 | c.434_437delAAAG | p.Glu145fs | frameshift_variant | 2/27 | 1 | NM_153240.5 | ENSP00000338766.5 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000461 AC: 7AN: 151934Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000401 AC: 10AN: 249638Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000518 AC XY: 7AN XY: 135010
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000524 AC: 76AN: 1449152Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000610 AC XY: 44AN XY: 720928
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000461 AC: 7AN: 151934Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000404 AC XY: 3AN XY: 74256
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Jul 11, 2022 | Reported in published literature as a positive result for a patient undergoing exome sequencing, but further clinical information was not provided (Farwell et al., 2015); Frameshift variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease; Not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31589614, 25356970, 23188109) - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga) | Sep 16, 2014 | - - |
Nephronophthisis 3;C2673885:NPHP3-related Meckel-like syndrome;C3715199:Renal-hepatic-pancreatic dysplasia 1 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Dec 23, 2021 | - - |
Nephronophthisis Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Dec 07, 2023 | This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Glu145Valfs*3) in the NPHP3 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in NPHP3 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 18371931, 23559409). This variant is present in population databases (rs763300393, gnomAD 0.01%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of nephronophthisis (PMID: 23188109). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 195423). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. - |
Nephronophthisis 3 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | research | Molecular Biology Laboratory, Fundació Puigvert | Feb 01, 2020 | - - |
Computational scores
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at