rs763427774

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_001257118.3(CASP1):​c.496C>T​(p.Leu166Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,232 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. L166V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CASP1
NM_001257118.3 missense

Scores

7
10
1

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.79

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CASP1 (HGNC:1499): (caspase 1) This gene encodes a protein which is a member of the cysteine-aspartic acid protease (caspase) family. Sequential activation of caspases plays a central role in the execution-phase of cell apoptosis. Caspases exist as inactive proenzymes which undergo proteolytic processing at conserved aspartic residues to produce 2 subunits, large and small, that dimerize to form the active enzyme. This gene was identified by its ability to proteolytically cleave and activate the inactive precursor of interleukin-1, a cytokine involved in the processes such as inflammation, septic shock, and wound healing. This gene has been shown to induce cell apoptosis and may function in various developmental stages. Studies of a similar gene in mouse suggest a role in the pathogenesis of Huntington disease. Alternative splicing results in transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.912

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001257118.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CASP1
NM_001257118.3
MANE Select
c.496C>Tp.Leu166Phe
missense
Exon 5 of 9NP_001244047.1P29466-1
CASP1
NM_033292.4
c.496C>Tp.Leu166Phe
missense
Exon 5 of 10NP_150634.1P29466-1
CASP1
NM_001223.5
c.433C>Tp.Leu145Phe
missense
Exon 4 of 9NP_001214.1P29466-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CASP1
ENST00000533400.6
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.496C>Tp.Leu166Phe
missense
Exon 5 of 9ENSP00000433138.1P29466-1
CASP1
ENST00000436863.7
TSL:1
c.496C>Tp.Leu166Phe
missense
Exon 5 of 10ENSP00000410076.3P29466-1
CASP1
ENST00000526568.5
TSL:1
c.217C>Tp.Leu73Phe
missense
Exon 4 of 9ENSP00000434250.1P29466-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461232
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
726924
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33426
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44668
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26098
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39692
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86234
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53404
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.00e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111584
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60364
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.625
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.50
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.25
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.12
CADD
Uncertain
26
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.10
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.83
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.73
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.14
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.91
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.29
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.2
M
PhyloP100
7.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.9
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.51
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.67
MutPred
0.76
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.2972)
MVP
0.93
MPC
0.64
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.4
PromoterAI
0.026
Neutral
Varity_R
0.94
gMVP
0.65
Mutation Taster
=54/46
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs763427774; hg19: chr11-104901188; API