rs763509640

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP2

The NM_000089.4(COL1A2):​c.286A>G​(p.Met96Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000353 in 1,613,272 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL1A2
NM_000089.4 missense

Scores

9
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.91
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL1A2 (HGNC:2198): (collagen type I alpha 2 chain) This gene encodes the pro-alpha2 chain of type I collagen whose triple helix comprises two alpha1 chains and one alpha2 chain. Type I is a fibril-forming collagen found in most connective tissues and is abundant in bone, cornea, dermis and tendon. Mutations in this gene are associated with osteogenesis imperfecta types I-IV, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type VIIB, recessive Ehlers-Danlos syndrome Classical type, idiopathic osteoporosis, and atypical Marfan syndrome. Symptoms associated with mutations in this gene, however, tend to be less severe than mutations in the gene for the alpha1 chain of type I collagen (COL1A1) reflecting the different role of alpha2 chains in matrix integrity. Three transcripts, resulting from the use of alternate polyadenylation signals, have been identified for this gene. [provided by R. Dalgleish, Feb 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the COL1A2 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 437 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 17 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 2.1491 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 3.5344 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to Ehlers-Danlos/osteogenesis imperfecta syndrome, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, cardiac valvular type, ehlers-danlos syndrome, arthrochalasia type, 2, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, arthrochalasia type, osteogenesis imperfecta type 3, high bone mass osteogenesis imperfecta, combined osteogenesis imperfecta and Ehlers-Danlos syndrome 2, osteogenesis imperfecta type 4, osteogenesis imperfecta type 2, osteogenesis imperfecta type 1.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL1A2NM_000089.4 linkc.286A>G p.Met96Val missense_variant Exon 7 of 52 ENST00000297268.11 NP_000080.2 P08123A0A0S2Z3H5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL1A2ENST00000297268.11 linkc.286A>G p.Met96Val missense_variant Exon 7 of 52 1 NM_000089.4 ENSP00000297268.6 P08123

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000437
AC:
11
AN:
251446
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000368
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135898
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000342
AC:
50
AN:
1461054
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000371
AC XY:
27
AN XY:
726820
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000405
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000332
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74364
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Jan 04, 2022
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Occurs in the triple helical domain at the Y position in the canonical Gly-X-Y repeat; although this variant may have an effect on normal protein folding and function, missense substitution at the Y position is not a common mechanism of disease (HGMD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 24077912, 26582918) -

Jun 15, 2022
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

BS1 -

not specified Uncertain:1
Jan 13, 2025
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: COL1A2 c.286A>G (p.Met96Val) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the Collagen triple helix repeat domain (IPR008160) of the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4.4e-05 in 251446 control chromosomes. This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in COL1A2 causing Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, cardiac valvular type (4.4e-05 vs 0.0011), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.286A>G in individuals affected with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, cardiac valvular type and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 423747). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Osteoporosis;C0268358:Osteogenesis imperfecta, perinatal lethal;C0268362:Osteogenesis imperfecta type III;C0268363:Osteogenesis imperfecta with normal sclerae, dominant form;C4303789:Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, cardiac valvular type;C5436847:Combined osteogenesis imperfecta and Ehlers-Danlos syndrome 2;CN293783:Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, arthrochalasia type, 2 Uncertain:1
Mar 01, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Osteogenesis imperfecta type I;C0268335:Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1 Uncertain:1
Dec 19, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 96 of the COL1A2 protein (p.Met96Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs763509640, gnomAD 0.008%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with COL1A2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 423747). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt COL1A2 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Feb 16, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.M96V variant (also known as c.286A>G), located in coding exon 7 of the COL1A2 gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 286. The methionine at codon 96 is replaced by valine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Connective tissue disorder Uncertain:1
Nov 01, 2016
Center for Human Genetics, Inc, Center for Human Genetics, Inc
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
0.0089
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.030
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Benign
0.90
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.55
D;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.15
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.031
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.47
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.013
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.67
N;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.43
Sift
Benign
0.28
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.31
T;T
Polyphen
0.23
B;.
Vest4
0.53
MVP
0.84
MPC
0.26
ClinPred
0.077
T
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.82

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs763509640; hg19: chr7-94033874; API