rs76353203

Variant names:

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 3P and 5B. PM2PP2BP4BS2

The NM_000040.3(APOC3):c.55C>G(p.Arg19Gly) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000342 in 1,461,660 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

APOC3
NM_000040.3 missense, splice_region

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 0.00007906

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.649

Publications

112 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

APOC3 (HGNC:610): (apolipoprotein C3) This gene encodes a protein component of triglyceride (TG)-rich lipoproteins (TRLs) including very low density lipoproteins (VLDL), high density lipoproteins (HDL) and chylomicrons. The encoded protein plays a role in role in the metabolism of these TRLs through multiple modes. This protein has been shown to promote the secretion of VLDL1, inhibit lipoprotein lipase enzyme activity, and delay catabolism of TRL remnants. Mutations in this gene are associated with low plasma triglyceride levels and reduced risk of ischemic cardiovascular disease, and hyperalphalipoproteinemia, which is characterized by elevated levels of high density lipoprotein (HDL) and HDL cholesterol in human patients. This gene and other related genes comprise an apolipoprotein gene cluster on chromosome 11. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2017]

APOC3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

cholesterol-ester transfer protein deficiency
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

APOC3 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP2

Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 2 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 0 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: -0.057647 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 0.23808 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to cholesterol-ester transfer protein deficiency.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3226535).

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
APOC3	NM_000040.3 link	c.55C>G	p.Arg19Gly	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	Exon 2 of 4	ENST00000227667.8	NP_000031.1	P02656A3KPE2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
APOC3	ENST00000227667.8 link	c.55C>G	p.Arg19Gly	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	Exon 2 of 4	1	NM_000040.3	ENSP00000227667.2		P02656

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000797

AC:

AN:

251004

AF XY:

0.00000736

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000342

AC:

AN:

1461660

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727156

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000224

AC:

AN:

44718

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26134

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39698

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86254

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53220

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000360

AC:

AN:

1111996

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60392

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.495

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.12

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.12

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.39

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.97

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.81

.;D;.;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.66

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.78

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.085

LIST_S2

Benign

0.57

T;T;.;T

MetaRNN

Benign

0.32

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.65

PhyloP100

-0.65

PrimateAI

Benign

0.26

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-6.1

D;D;D;.

REVEL

Benign

0.23

Sift

Uncertain

0.0070

D;D;D;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.024

D;D;D;D

Polyphen

0.031

.;B;.;.

Vest4

0.18, 0.20

MutPred

0.70

Loss of stability (P = 0.0661);Loss of stability (P = 0.0661);.;.;

MVP

0.84

MPC

0.11

ClinPred

0.18

GERP RS

-2.6

PromoterAI

0.089

Neutral

(source)

Varity_R

0.12

gMVP

0.17

Mutation Taster

=59/41

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Benign

0.000079

dbscSNV1_RF

Benign

0.21

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over