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rs763578369

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM1

The NM_004168.4(SDHA):c.499A>C(p.Lys167Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000223 in 1,613,448 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SDHA
NM_004168.4 missense

Scores

1
11
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.03
Variant links:
Genes affected
SDHA (HGNC:10680): (succinate dehydrogenase complex flavoprotein subunit A) This gene encodes a major catalytic subunit of succinate-ubiquinone oxidoreductase, a complex of the mitochondrial respiratory chain. The complex is composed of four nuclear-encoded subunits and is localized in the mitochondrial inner membrane. Mutations in this gene have been associated with a form of mitochondrial respiratory chain deficiency known as Leigh Syndrome. A pseudogene has been identified on chromosome 3q29. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a modified_residue N6-acetyllysine (size 0) in uniprot entity SDHA_HUMAN

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SDHANM_004168.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.499A>C p.Lys167Gln missense_variant 5/15 ENST00000264932.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SDHAENST00000264932.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.499A>C p.Lys167Gln missense_variant 5/151 NM_004168.4 P1P31040-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152128
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251484
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135918
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000233
AC:
34
AN:
1461320
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000303
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
726960
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000306
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152128
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74314
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Paragangliomas 5;C5700310:Mitochondrial complex II deficiency, nuclear type 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeSep 21, 2023This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SDHA-related conditions. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt SDHA protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 583035). This variant is present in population databases (rs763578369, gnomAD 0.004%). This sequence change replaces lysine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 167 of the SDHA protein (p.Lys167Gln). -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 07, 2022The p.K167Q variant (also known as c.499A>C), located in coding exon 5 of the SDHA gene, results from an A to C substitution at nucleotide position 499. The lysine at codon 167 is replaced by glutamine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.092
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
Cadd
Uncertain
25
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.37
T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.62
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.61
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.080
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.55
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.084
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.53
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.1
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.43
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.77
P;P;.
Vest4
0.48
MutPred
0.50
Loss of ubiquitination at K167 (P = 0.0192);Loss of ubiquitination at K167 (P = 0.0192);.;
MVP
0.85
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.79
D
GERP RS
5.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.81
gMVP
0.72

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs763578369; hg19: chr5-226040; API