rs76368635

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points: 0P and 10B. BP4BP6BS1BS2

The NM_002473.6(MYH9):c.4198C>T(p.Arg1400Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00186 in 1,614,124 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 7 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1400Q) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0012 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0019 ( 7 hom. )

Consequence

MYH9
NM_002473.6 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.26

Publications

14 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

MYH9 (HGNC:7579): (myosin heavy chain 9) This gene encodes a conventional non-muscle myosin; this protein should not be confused with the unconventional myosin-9a or 9b (MYO9A or MYO9B). The encoded protein is a myosin IIA heavy chain that contains an IQ domain and a myosin head-like domain which is involved in several important functions, including cytokinesis, cell motility and maintenance of cell shape. Defects in this gene have been associated with non-syndromic sensorineural deafness autosomal dominant type 17, Epstein syndrome, Alport syndrome with macrothrombocytopenia, Sebastian syndrome, Fechtner syndrome and macrothrombocytopenia with progressive sensorineural deafness. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]

MYH9 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 17
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
macrothrombocytopenia and granulocyte inclusions with or without nephritis or sensorineural hearing loss
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
May-Hegglin anomaly
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

MYH9 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.33464932).

BP6

Variant 22-36292132-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr22-36292132-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 44562.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00117 (178/152314) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00196 (133/68028). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00168. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 78 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 178 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MYH9	NM_002473.6 link	c.4198C>T	p.Arg1400Trp	missense_variant	Exon 31 of 41	ENST00000216181.11	NP_002464.1	P35579-1A0A024R1N1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MYH9	ENST00000216181.11 link	c.4198C>T	p.Arg1400Trp	missense_variant	Exon 31 of 41	1	NM_002473.6	ENSP00000216181.6	P35579-1
MYH9	ENST00000685801.1 link	c.4261C>T	p.Arg1421Trp	missense_variant	Exon 32 of 42			ENSP00000510688.1	A0A8I5KWT8
MYH9	ENST00000691109.1 link	n.4493C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 25 of 35

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00117

AC:

178

AN:

152196

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000579

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00110

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00111

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00195

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00143

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000998

AC:

251

AN:

251412

AF XY:

0.000971

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000246

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000665

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000544

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00187

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000978

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00193

AC:

2824

AN:

1461810

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00183

AC XY:

1332

AN XY:

727206

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000358

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000850

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000812

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.000187

AC:

AN:

53336

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00238

AC:

2650

AN:

1112012

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00177

AC:

107

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.473

Heterozygous variant carriers

199

398

596

795

994

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

104

208

312

416

520

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00117

AC:

178

AN:

152314

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00105

AC XY:

AN XY:

74482

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000577

AC:

AN:

41560

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00111

AC:

AN:

15294

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5186

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4826

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10626

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00196

AC:

133

AN:

68028

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00142

AC:

AN:

2116

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.496

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00158

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00133

TwinsUK

AF:

0.00297

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.00259

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000681

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00221

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000955

AC:

116

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.00131

EpiControl

AF:

0.00184

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:12

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1Benign:6

Feb 15, 2021

GeneDx

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30720677, 11752022, 22123909, 30245029, 22477015, 27577878, 26764160, 24448499, 22995991, 20981092) -

Jan 01, 2025

CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

MYH9: BS1 -

Jun 05, 2019

Athena Diagnostics

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:not provided

- -

Apr 22, 2024

ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 01, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Sep 27, 2023

Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

BS2 -

not specified

Benign:2

Mar 04, 2013

Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Arg1400Trp in exon 31 of MYH9: This variant is not expected to have clinical sig nificance because it has been identified in 7/122 (5.7%) control chromosomes (Be rg 2013) and has been seen in 0.2% (19/6980) of European American chromosomes by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS; dbSNP rs7 6368635). It has been reported in the literature in individuals with macrothromb ocytopenia with or without renal impairment (Arrondel 2001, Jang 2012, Sanborn 2 011), however lack of clear segregation with disease and limited control informa tion in these studies do not support a strong association between this variant and macrothrombocytopenia. In summary, the frequency of this variant in the gene ral population supports a benign role. -

Apr 12, 2016

Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

MYH9-related disorder

Benign:2

Apr 27, 2017

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

Nov 23, 2020

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Meniere disease

Uncertain:1

Jun 03, 2024

Center for Computational Biology & Bioinformatics, University of California, San Diego

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:research

- -

Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 17

Benign:1

Apr 27, 2017

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Macrothrombocytopenia and granulocyte inclusions with or without nephritis or sensorineural hearing loss

Benign:1

May 28, 2019

Mendelics

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.13

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.17

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.020

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.83

Eigen

Uncertain

0.56

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.50

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.93

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.99

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.37

MetaRNN

Benign

0.33

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.12

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.9

PhyloP100

3.3

PrimateAI

Benign

0.45

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-4.9

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.67

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0050

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.77

MVP

0.78

MPC

1.4

ClinPred

0.082

GERP RS

2.7

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.97

RBP_regulation_power_radar

2.8

Varity_R

0.49

gMVP

0.37

Mutation Taster

=90/10

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over