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rs763718818

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_207122.2(EXT2):c.937C>G(p.Gln313Glu) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,460,134 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 2/2 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EXT2
NM_207122.2 missense, splice_region

Scores

4
8
6
Splicing: ADA: 0.9286
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.06
Variant links:
Genes affected
EXT2 (HGNC:3513): (exostosin glycosyltransferase 2) This gene encodes one of two glycosyltransferases involved in the chain elongation step of heparan sulfate biosynthesis. Mutations in this gene cause the type II form of multiple exostoses. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
EXT2NM_207122.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.937C>G p.Gln313Glu missense_variant, splice_region_variant 5/14 ENST00000533608.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
EXT2ENST00000533608.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.937C>G p.Gln313Glu missense_variant, splice_region_variant 5/141 NM_207122.2 P1Q93063-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000399
AC:
1
AN:
250756
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000738
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135558
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1460134
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
726444
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Exostoses, multiple, type 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.25
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.22
Cadd
Uncertain
24
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.71
D;.;.;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.23
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.39
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.17
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.58
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.79
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;L;.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.60
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.82
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.58
Sift
Benign
0.16
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.67
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.18
B;B;.;B
Vest4
0.77
MutPred
0.59
Loss of sheet (P = 0.1501);Loss of sheet (P = 0.1501);.;Loss of sheet (P = 0.1501);
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.34
ClinPred
0.48
T
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.21
gMVP
0.74

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.93
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.58
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs763718818; hg19: chr11-44146532; API