rs763948508

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_006946.4(SPTBN2):​c.1457C>A​(p.Ala486Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000287 in 1,605,044 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A486T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SPTBN2
NM_006946.4 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.85

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SPTBN2 (HGNC:11276): (spectrin beta, non-erythrocytic 2) Spectrins are principle components of a cell's membrane-cytoskeleton and are composed of two alpha and two beta spectrin subunits. The protein encoded by this gene (SPTBN2), is called spectrin beta non-erythrocytic 2 or beta-III spectrin. It is related to, but distinct from, the beta-II spectrin gene which is also known as spectrin beta non-erythrocytic 1 (SPTBN1). SPTBN2 regulates the glutamate signaling pathway by stabilizing the glutamate transporter EAAT4 at the surface of the plasma membrane. Mutations in this gene cause a form of spinocerebellar ataxia, SCA5, that is characterized by neurodegeneration, progressive locomotor incoordination, dysarthria, and uncoordinated eye movements. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2009]
SPTBN2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 14
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
  • spinocerebellar ataxia type 5
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina, G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2526445).
BP6
Variant 11-66707712-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-66707712-G-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 448481.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SPTBN2NM_006946.4 linkc.1457C>A p.Ala486Asp missense_variant Exon 13 of 38 ENST00000533211.6 NP_008877.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SPTBN2ENST00000533211.6 linkc.1457C>A p.Ala486Asp missense_variant Exon 13 of 38 5 NM_006946.4 ENSP00000432568.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152150
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000371
AC:
9
AN:
242374
AF XY:
0.0000378
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000814
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000248
AC:
36
AN:
1452894
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000249
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
722758
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33430
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44642
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26076
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39626
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86170
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
46200
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5756
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000315
AC:
35
AN:
1110740
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60254
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.513
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
9
12
15
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152150
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000807
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74326
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41432
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5172
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000132
AC:
9
AN:
68018
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000478
AC:
1
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.530
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000927
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000491
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Dec 03, 2021
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.1457C>A (p.A486D) alteration is located in exon 12 (coding exon 11) of the SPTBN2 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 1457, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 486 to be replaced by an aspartic acid (D). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Mar 28, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 486 of the SPTBN2 protein (p.Ala486Asp). This variant is present in population databases (rs763948508, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SPTBN2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 448481). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt SPTBN2 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not specified Benign:1
Mar 22, 2017
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.22
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.20
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.33
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Benign
0.89
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.36
T;T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.22
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.11
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
.;D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.017
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.25
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.83
L;L;.;L;.
PhyloP100
7.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.74
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N;N;.;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Benign
0.71
T;T;.;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.62
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.024
B;B;.;.;.
Vest4
0.72
MVP
0.25
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
0.22
T
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.28
gMVP
0.80
Mutation Taster
=68/32
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs763948508; hg19: chr11-66475183; API