rs763997141

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_130811.4(SNAP25):​c.114G>C​(p.Glu38Asp) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Uncertain significance in ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Consequence

SNAP25
NM_130811.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

1
14
4
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.81

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SNAP25 (HGNC:11132): (synaptosome associated protein 25) Synaptic vesicle membrane docking and fusion is mediated by SNAREs (soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor attachment protein receptors) located on the vesicle membrane (v-SNAREs) and the target membrane (t-SNAREs). The assembled v-SNARE/t-SNARE complex consists of a bundle of four helices, one of which is supplied by v-SNARE and the other three by t-SNARE. For t-SNAREs on the plasma membrane, the protein syntaxin supplies one helix and the protein encoded by this gene contributes the other two. Therefore, this gene product is a presynaptic plasma membrane protein involved in the regulation of neurotransmitter release. Two alternative transcript variants encoding different protein isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SNAP25-AS1 (HGNC:44312): (SNAP25 antisense RNA 1)

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new If you want to explore the variant's impact on the transcript NM_130811.4, check out the Mutation Effect Viewer. This is especially useful for frameshift variants or if you want to visualize the effect of exon loss / intron retention.

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 5 uncertain in NM_130811.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. Scorers claiming Uncertain: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Benign.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_130811.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SNAP25
NM_130811.4
MANE Select
c.114G>Cp.Glu38Asp
missense splice_region
Exon 3 of 8NP_570824.1P60880-1
SNAP25
NM_001322902.2
c.114G>Cp.Glu38Asp
missense splice_region
Exon 3 of 8NP_001309831.1P60880-2
SNAP25
NM_001322903.2
c.114G>Cp.Glu38Asp
missense splice_region
Exon 4 of 9NP_001309832.1P60880-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SNAP25
ENST00000254976.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.114G>Cp.Glu38Asp
missense splice_region
Exon 3 of 8ENSP00000254976.3P60880-1
SNAP25
ENST00000304886.6
TSL:1
c.114G>Cp.Glu38Asp
missense splice_region
Exon 3 of 8ENSP00000307341.2P60880-2
SNAP25
ENST00000961779.1
c.114G>Cp.Glu38Asp
missense splice_region
Exon 3 of 9ENSP00000631838.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
29
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Congenital myasthenic syndrome 18 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.41
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.14
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.040
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.54
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.51
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.59
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.017
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.50
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.38
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M
PhyloP100
8.8
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.91
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.4
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.45
Sift
Benign
0.11
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.092
T
Varity_R
0.64
gMVP
0.92
Mutation Taster
=22/78
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.96
SpliceAI score (max)
0.45
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.45
Position offset: 0

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs763997141;
hg19: chr20-10258374;
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