rs764019813

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM1BP4_Strong

The NM_000270.4(PNP):​c.10G>C​(p.Gly4Arg) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000811 in 1,554,188 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 19/24 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000085 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000081 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PNP
NM_000270.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

18
Splicing: ADA: 0.00005941
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.06

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PNP (HGNC:7892): (purine nucleoside phosphorylase) This gene encodes an enzyme which reversibly catalyzes the phosphorolysis of purine nucleosides. The enzyme is trimeric, containing three identical subunits. Mutations which result in nucleoside phosphorylase deficiency result in defective T-cell (cell-mediated) immunity but can also affect B-cell immunity and antibody responses. Neurologic disorders may also be apparent in patients with immune defects. A known polymorphism at aa position 51 that does not affect enzyme activity has been described. A pseudogene has been identified on chromosome 2. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PNP Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • purine nucleoside phosphorylase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a chain Purine nucleoside phosphorylase (size 288) in uniprot entity PNPH_HUMAN there are 12 pathogenic changes around while only 3 benign (80%) in NM_000270.4
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.04977569).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000270.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PNP
NM_000270.4
MANE Select
c.10G>Cp.Gly4Arg
missense splice_region
Exon 1 of 6NP_000261.2P00491

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PNP
ENST00000361505.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.10G>Cp.Gly4Arg
missense splice_region
Exon 1 of 6ENSP00000354532.6P00491
PNP
ENST00000556293.6
TSL:1
n.129G>C
splice_region non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 1 of 3
PNP
ENST00000557229.6
TSL:1
n.129G>C
splice_region non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 1 of 4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000855
AC:
13
AN:
152076
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000880
AC:
14
AN:
159098
AF XY:
0.000119
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000638
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000195
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000221
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000806
AC:
113
AN:
1402112
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000997
AC XY:
69
AN XY:
691882
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31636
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35908
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25218
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35886
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
79364
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000202
AC:
1
AN:
49614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000195
AC:
1
AN:
5136
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000990
AC:
107
AN:
1081166
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000687
AC:
4
AN:
58184
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.479
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
7
14
22
29
36
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000855
AC:
13
AN:
152076
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000808
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74302
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41414
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15278
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5172
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10606
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000191
AC:
13
AN:
67998
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.506
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000203
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000567
ExAC
AF:
0.0000274
AC:
3

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Purine-nucleoside phosphorylase deficiency (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.19
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.22
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.27
CADD
Benign
3.9
DANN
Benign
0.90
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0029
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.5
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.5
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.12
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.57
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.036
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.050
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.78
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.075
N
PhyloP100
-1.1
PrimateAI
Benign
0.23
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.10
N
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Benign
0.39
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.50
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.088
MutPred
0.18
Gain of helix (P = 0.0164)
MVP
0.63
MPC
0.30
ClinPred
0.021
T
GERP RS
-2.2
PromoterAI
-0.020
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.92
RBP_regulation_power_radar
3.0
Varity_R
0.066
gMVP
0.68
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.000059
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.028
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs764019813; hg19: chr14-20937693; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.