rs764212214

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 1P and 6B. PP2BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_000719.7(CACNA1C):​c.5456G>A​(p.Arg1819Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000198 in 1,612,160 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CACNA1C
NM_000719.7 missense

Scores

4
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.18
Variant links:
Genes affected
CACNA1C (HGNC:1390): (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 C) This gene encodes an alpha-1 subunit of a voltage-dependent calcium channel. Calcium channels mediate the influx of calcium ions into the cell upon membrane polarization. The alpha-1 subunit consists of 24 transmembrane segments and forms the pore through which ions pass into the cell. The calcium channel consists of a complex of alpha-1, alpha-2/delta, beta, and gamma subunits in a 1:1:1:1 ratio. There are multiple isoforms of each of these proteins, either encoded by different genes or the result of alternative splicing of transcripts. The protein encoded by this gene binds to and is inhibited by dihydropyridine. Alternative splicing results in many transcript variants encoding different proteins. Some of the predicted proteins may not produce functional ion channel subunits. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2012]
CACNA1C-AS1 (HGNC:40119): (CACNA1C antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), CACNA1C. . Gene score misZ: 6.4654 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 7.2674 (greater than threshold 3.09). The gene has 45 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 91 curated benign missense variants. GenCC has associacion of the gene with intellectual disability, neurodevelopmental disorder with hypotonia, language delay, and skeletal defects with or without seizures, Brugada syndrome, long QT syndrome, short QT syndrome, long qt syndrome 8, Timothy syndrome, Brugada syndrome 3.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1303663).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CACNA1CNM_000719.7 linkc.5456G>A p.Arg1819Gln missense_variant 43/47 ENST00000399655.6 NP_000710.5 Q13936-12
CACNA1CNM_001167623.2 linkc.5456G>A p.Arg1819Gln missense_variant 43/47 ENST00000399603.6 NP_001161095.1 Q13936-37

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CACNA1CENST00000399603.6 linkc.5456G>A p.Arg1819Gln missense_variant 43/475 NM_001167623.2 ENSP00000382512.1 Q13936-37
CACNA1CENST00000399655.6 linkc.5456G>A p.Arg1819Gln missense_variant 43/471 NM_000719.7 ENSP00000382563.1 Q13936-12
CACNA1CENST00000682544.1 linkc.5795G>A p.Arg1932Gln missense_variant 46/50 ENSP00000507184.1 A0A804HIR0
CACNA1CENST00000406454.8 linkc.5669G>A p.Arg1890Gln missense_variant 44/485 ENSP00000385896.3 F5GY28
CACNA1CENST00000399634.6 linkc.5636G>A p.Arg1879Gln missense_variant 43/475 ENSP00000382542.2 E9PDI6
CACNA1CENST00000683824.1 linkc.5621G>A p.Arg1874Gln missense_variant 44/48 ENSP00000507867.1 A0A804HKC4
CACNA1CENST00000347598.9 linkc.5600G>A p.Arg1867Gln missense_variant 45/491 ENSP00000266376.6 Q13936-11
CACNA1CENST00000344100.7 linkc.5579G>A p.Arg1860Gln missense_variant 43/471 ENSP00000341092.3 Q13936-14
CACNA1CENST00000327702.12 linkc.5561G>A p.Arg1854Gln missense_variant 44/481 ENSP00000329877.7 A0A0A0MR67
CACNA1CENST00000399617.6 linkc.5561G>A p.Arg1854Gln missense_variant 44/485 ENSP00000382526.1 A0A0A0MSA1
CACNA1CENST00000682462.1 linkc.5546G>A p.Arg1849Gln missense_variant 43/47 ENSP00000507105.1 A0A804HIJ8
CACNA1CENST00000683781.1 linkc.5546G>A p.Arg1849Gln missense_variant 43/47 ENSP00000507434.1 A0A804HJB6
CACNA1CENST00000683840.1 linkc.5546G>A p.Arg1849Gln missense_variant 43/47 ENSP00000507612.1 A0A804HJR1
CACNA1CENST00000683956.1 linkc.5546G>A p.Arg1849Gln missense_variant 43/47 ENSP00000506882.1 A0A804HI37
CACNA1CENST00000399638.5 linkc.5540G>A p.Arg1847Gln missense_variant 44/481 ENSP00000382547.1 Q13936-31
CACNA1CENST00000335762.10 linkc.5531G>A p.Arg1844Gln missense_variant 44/485 ENSP00000336982.5 F5H522
CACNA1CENST00000399606.5 linkc.5516G>A p.Arg1839Gln missense_variant 44/481 ENSP00000382515.1 Q13936-30
CACNA1CENST00000399621.5 linkc.5513G>A p.Arg1838Gln missense_variant 43/471 ENSP00000382530.1 Q13936-24
CACNA1CENST00000399637.5 linkc.5513G>A p.Arg1838Gln missense_variant 43/471 ENSP00000382546.1 Q13936-27
CACNA1CENST00000402845.7 linkc.5513G>A p.Arg1838Gln missense_variant 43/471 ENSP00000385724.3 Q13936-13
CACNA1CENST00000399629.5 linkc.5507G>A p.Arg1836Gln missense_variant 43/471 ENSP00000382537.1 Q13936-32
CACNA1CENST00000682336.1 linkc.5498G>A p.Arg1833Gln missense_variant 43/47 ENSP00000507898.1 A0A804HKE9
CACNA1CENST00000399591.5 linkc.5480G>A p.Arg1827Gln missense_variant 42/461 ENSP00000382500.1 Q13936-29
CACNA1CENST00000399595.5 linkc.5480G>A p.Arg1827Gln missense_variant 42/461 ENSP00000382504.1 Q13936-25
CACNA1CENST00000399649.5 linkc.5474G>A p.Arg1825Gln missense_variant 42/461 ENSP00000382557.1 Q13936-15
CACNA1CENST00000399597.5 linkc.5456G>A p.Arg1819Gln missense_variant 43/471 ENSP00000382506.1 Q13936-22
CACNA1CENST00000399601.5 linkc.5456G>A p.Arg1819Gln missense_variant 43/471 ENSP00000382510.1 Q13936-20
CACNA1CENST00000399641.6 linkc.5456G>A p.Arg1819Gln missense_variant 43/471 ENSP00000382549.1 Q13936-23
CACNA1CENST00000399644.5 linkc.5456G>A p.Arg1819Gln missense_variant 43/471 ENSP00000382552.1 Q13936-21
CACNA1CENST00000682835.1 linkc.5456G>A p.Arg1819Gln missense_variant 43/47 ENSP00000507282.1 A0A804HIZ0
CACNA1CENST00000683482.1 linkc.5447G>A p.Arg1816Gln missense_variant 43/47 ENSP00000507169.1 Q13936-35
CACNA1CENST00000682686.1 linkc.5423G>A p.Arg1808Gln missense_variant 42/46 ENSP00000507309.1 Q13936-19

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152080
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000203
AC:
5
AN:
246452
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000150
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
133674
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000584
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000660
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000178
AC:
26
AN:
1459962
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000151
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
726130
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000449
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000126
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000663
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74398
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000722
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000946
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.0000248
AC:
3
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00549
AC:
19
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Timothy syndrome;C2678478:Brugada syndrome 3 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 31, 2018- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicSep 06, 2024PP2 -
Long QT syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpSep 29, 2022This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1819 of the CACNA1C protein (p.Arg1819Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs764212214, gnomAD 0.007%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CACNA1C-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 456980). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt CACNA1C protein function. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 12, 2022This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.13
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.24
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.012
T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.30
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.18
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.15
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.13
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.15
T
PrimateAI
Benign
0.21
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Benign
0.12
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.56
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.024, 0.0, 0.018, 0.0010, 0.014, 0.0020, 0.011
.;B;B;B;B;B;B;B;B;B;B;B;B;B;B;.;B;B;.;.;.;B;.
Vest4
0.12
MVP
0.57
MPC
0.22
ClinPred
0.15
T
GERP RS
3.9
gMVP
0.34

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs764212214; hg19: chr12-2791727; API