rs764220898

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PP3_ModeratePP5_Moderate

The NM_000295.5(SERPINA1):​c.745G>C​(p.Gly249Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,613,948 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G249G) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SERPINA1
NM_000295.5 missense

Scores

5
9
4

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.723

Publications

18 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SERPINA1 (HGNC:8941): (serpin family A member 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a serine protease inhibitor belonging to the serpin superfamily whose targets include elastase, plasmin, thrombin, trypsin, chymotrypsin, and plasminogen activator. This protein is produced in the liver, the bone marrow, by lymphocytic and monocytic cells in lymphoid tissue, and by the Paneth cells of the gut. Defects in this gene are associated with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, emphysema, and chronic liver disease. Several transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]
SERPINA1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • alpha 1-antitrypsin deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • hemorrhagic disease due to alpha-1-antitrypsin Pittsburgh mutation
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • cystic fibrosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.905
PP5
Variant 14-94381043-C-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr14-94381043-C-G is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 189018.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000295.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SERPINA1
NM_000295.5
MANE Select
c.745G>Cp.Gly249Arg
missense
Exon 3 of 5NP_000286.3
SERPINA1
NM_001002235.3
c.745G>Cp.Gly249Arg
missense
Exon 3 of 5NP_001002235.1
SERPINA1
NM_001002236.3
c.745G>Cp.Gly249Arg
missense
Exon 5 of 7NP_001002236.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SERPINA1
ENST00000393087.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.745G>Cp.Gly249Arg
missense
Exon 3 of 5ENSP00000376802.4
SERPINA1
ENST00000355814.8
TSL:1
c.745G>Cp.Gly249Arg
missense
Exon 3 of 5ENSP00000348068.4
SERPINA1
ENST00000393088.8
TSL:1
c.745G>Cp.Gly249Arg
missense
Exon 5 of 7ENSP00000376803.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152062
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251410
AF XY:
0.0000147
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000410
AC:
6
AN:
1461886
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000540
AC:
6
AN:
1112012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.408
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152062
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74280
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41386
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15274
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4810
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68004
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.675
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Likely pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
2
1
-
Alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency (3)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.84
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.23
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.11
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.46
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.018
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.21
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.76
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.67
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.25
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.90
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.67
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M
PhyloP100
0.72
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.0
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.65
Sift
Uncertain
0.011
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.038
D
Polyphen
0.98
D
Vest4
0.86
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.31
ClinPred
0.92
D
GERP RS
4.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.94
gMVP
0.67
Mutation Taster
=0/100
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs764220898; hg19: chr14-94847380; API