rs764261431

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 5P and 1B. PM1PP3_ModeratePP5BS2_Supporting

The NM_213599.3(ANO5):​c.2012A>G​(p.Tyr671Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000867 in 1,614,028 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ANO5
NM_213599.3 missense

Scores

8
7
4

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.08
Variant links:
Genes affected
ANO5 (HGNC:27337): (anoctamin 5) This gene encodes a member of the anoctamin family of transmembrane proteins. The encoded protein is likely a calcium activated chloride channel. Mutations in this gene have been associated with gnathodiaphyseal dysplasia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM1
In a topological_domain Extracellular (size 100) in uniprot entity ANO5_HUMAN there are 8 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_213599.3
PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
PP5
Variant 11-22270425-A-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-22270425-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 285628.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Pathogenic=1}. Variant chr11-22270425-A-G is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 12 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ANO5NM_213599.3 linkc.2012A>G p.Tyr671Cys missense_variant Exon 18 of 22 ENST00000324559.9 NP_998764.1 Q75V66

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ANO5ENST00000324559.9 linkc.2012A>G p.Tyr671Cys missense_variant Exon 18 of 22 1 NM_213599.3 ENSP00000315371.9 Q75V66

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251406
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135872
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000821
AC:
12
AN:
1461836
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
727214
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000719
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74366
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Bravo
AF:
0.0000529
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Gnathodiaphyseal dysplasia;C1969785:Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2L Pathogenic:1
Dec 26, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 671 of the ANO5 protein (p.Tyr671Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs764261431, gnomAD 0.003%). This missense change has been observed in individuals with autosomal recessive ANO5-related conditions (PMID: 31353849, 31395899). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 285628). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt ANO5 protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Jan 19, 2016
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.23
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.11
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.010
CADD
Pathogenic
35
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.47
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.77
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.69
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.086
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.87
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.034
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.2
M
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.79
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.3
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.50
Sift
Benign
0.033
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.18
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.74
MutPred
0.57
Gain of helix (P = 0.2059);
MVP
0.87
MPC
0.51
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.43
gMVP
0.72

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.98
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.98
Position offset: -1
DS_DL_spliceai
0.65
Position offset: 17

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs764261431; hg19: chr11-22291971; COSMIC: COSV61087521; API