rs764380548

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_000359.3(TGM1):​c.2066G>A​(p.Arg689His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000186 in 1,613,814 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TGM1
NM_000359.3 missense

Scores

3
8
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.70
Variant links:
Genes affected
TGM1 (HGNC:11777): (transglutaminase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a membrane protein that catalyzes the addition of an alkyl group from an akylamine to a glutamine residue of a protein, forming an alkylglutamine in the protein. This protein alkylation leads to crosslinking of proteins and catenation of polyamines to proteins. This gene contains either one or two copies of a 22 nt repeat unit in its 3' UTR. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive lamellar ichthyosis (LI) and nonbullous congenital ichthyosiform erythroderma (NCIE). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.809

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TGM1NM_000359.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2066G>A p.Arg689His missense_variant 13/15 ENST00000206765.11 NP_000350.1 P22735-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TGM1ENST00000206765.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.2066G>A p.Arg689His missense_variant 13/151 NM_000359.3 ENSP00000206765.6 P22735-1
TGM1ENST00000544573.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.740G>A p.Arg247His missense_variant 7/92 ENSP00000439446.1 P22735-2
TGM1ENST00000559669.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.224G>A p.Arg75His missense_variant 2/33 ENSP00000453701.1 H0YMQ8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251132
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135796
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000164
AC:
24
AN:
1461584
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
727088
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000899
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74382
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000143
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000491
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJul 31, 2024Variant summary: TGM1 c.2066G>A (p.Arg689His) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 1.6e-05 in 251132 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.2066G>A has been reported in the literature in the compound heterozygous state in at least one individual affected with congenital ichthyosis (e.g. Herman_2009). These data do not allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publication have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 19241467). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 554229). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Autosomal recessive congenital ichthyosis 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylOct 03, 2017- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.26
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.14
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.19
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.41
T;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.27
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.24
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.86
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.097
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.81
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.18
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N;N;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.64
Sift
Benign
0.19
T;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.25
T;T;D
Polyphen
0.99
D;.;.
Vest4
0.49
MutPred
0.80
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0814);.;.;
MVP
0.90
MPC
1.0
ClinPred
0.54
D
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.15
gMVP
0.64

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs764380548; hg19: chr14-24723892; COSMIC: COSV52866278; COSMIC: COSV52866278; API