rs764544537
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2
The NM_004519.4(KCNQ3):c.2383G>A(p.Val795Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000123 in 1,461,880 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
KCNQ3
NM_004519.4 missense
NM_004519.4 missense
Scores
1
8
10
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 5.65
Genes affected
KCNQ3 (HGNC:6297): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily Q member 3) This gene encodes a protein that functions in the regulation of neuronal excitability. The encoded protein forms an M-channel by associating with the products of the related KCNQ2 or KCNQ5 genes, which both encode integral membrane proteins. M-channel currents are inhibited by M1 muscarinic acetylcholine receptors and are activated by retigabine, a novel anti-convulsant drug. Defects in this gene are a cause of benign familial neonatal convulsions type 2 (BFNC2), also known as epilepsy, benign neonatal type 2 (EBN2). Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.25231287).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 18 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KCNQ3 | NM_004519.4 | c.2383G>A | p.Val795Ile | missense_variant | 15/15 | ENST00000388996.10 | NP_004510.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KCNQ3 | ENST00000388996.10 | c.2383G>A | p.Val795Ile | missense_variant | 15/15 | 1 | NM_004519.4 | ENSP00000373648.3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000199 AC: 5AN: 251304Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000221 AC XY: 3AN XY: 135820
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000123 AC: 18AN: 1461880Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000179 AC XY: 13AN XY: 727238
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Benign neonatal seizures Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 30, 2021 | This variant is present in population databases (rs764544537, ExAC 0.01%). This sequence change replaces valine with isoleucine at codon 795 of the KCNQ3 protein (p.Val795Ile). The valine residue is moderately conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between valine and isoleucine. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with a KCNQ3-related disease. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 205993). In summary, this variant has uncertain impact on KCNQ3 function. The available evidence is currently insufficient to determine its role in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Apr 10, 2017 | p.Val795Ile (GTC>ATC): c.2383 G>A in exon 15 of the KCNQ3 gene (NM_004519.2) The Val795Ile missense change has not been published as a mutation, nor has it been reported as a benign polymorphism to our knowledge. It was not observed in approximately 6,500 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project, indicating it is not a common benign variant in these populations. The amino acid substitution is conservative as both Valine and Isoleucine are uncharged, non-polar amino acid residues. However, Val795Ile alters a conserved position in the C-terminal region of the KCNQ3 protein and in silico analysis is inconsistent with regard to the effect this variant may have on the protein structure/function. Therefore, based on the currently available information, it is unclear whether Val795Ile is a disease-causing mutation or a rare benign variant. The variant is found in EPILEPSY panel(s). - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
T;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
T
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
M;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;.;N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Uncertain
D;.;D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;.
Polyphen
P;.;.;P;.
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0221);.;.;.;.;
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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Calibrated prediction
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at