rs764717219

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_014845.6(FIG4):c.759delG(p.Phe254SerfsTer8) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000131 in 1,612,684 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FIG4
NM_014845.6 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:6U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.82

Publications

6 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

FIG4 (HGNC:16873): (FIG4 phosphoinositide 5-phosphatase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the SAC domain-containing protein gene family. The SAC domain, approximately 400 amino acids in length and consisting of seven conserved motifs, has been shown to possess phosphoinositide phosphatase activity. The yeast homolog, Sac1p, is involved in the regulation of various phosphoinositides, and affects diverse cellular functions such as actin cytoskeleton organization, Golgi function, and maintenance of vacuole morphology. Membrane-bound phosphoinositides function as signaling molecules and play a key role in vesicle trafficking in eukaryotic cells. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, type 4J. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

FIG4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Illumina
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4J
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
Yunis-Varon syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, G2P
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 11
Inheritance: Unknown, AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
bilateral parasagittal parieto-occipital polymicrogyria
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

FIG4 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.

PP5

Variant 6-109738434-TG-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr6-109738434-TG-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 254668.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
FIG4	NM_014845.6 link	c.759delG	p.Phe254SerfsTer8	frameshift_variant	Exon 7 of 23	ENST00000230124.8	NP_055660.1	Q92562
FIG4	XM_011536281.4 link	c.696delG	p.Phe233SerfsTer8	frameshift_variant	Exon 7 of 23		XP_011534583.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
FIG4	ENST00000230124.8 link	c.759delG	p.Phe254SerfsTer8	frameshift_variant	Exon 7 of 23	1	NM_014845.6	ENSP00000230124.4		Q92562

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152138

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000319

AC:

AN:

251044

AF XY:

0.0000442

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000705

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000144

AC:

210

AN:

1460546

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000131

AC XY:

AN XY:

726652

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33390

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44652

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26082

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39624

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86242

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53400

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5756

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000187

AC:

208

AN:

1111100

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000332

AC:

AN:

60300

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.472

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152138

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74310

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41452

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15264

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5190

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4830

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10620

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000294

AC:

AN:

67996

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2088

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000712

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000567

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:6Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Pathogenic:3

Nov 01, 2016

CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Aug 21, 2024

GeneDx

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Identified by whole exome sequencing in the heterozygous state in an individual with ALS; however, the variant was identified in his unaffected father and other affected relatives were not available for molecular testing to establish segregation (PMID: 28051077); Frameshift variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss of function is a known mechanism of disease; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 21705420, 31589614, 32376792, 17572665, 28051077) -

Feb 14, 2017

Athena Diagnostics

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4J

Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1

Jan 06, 2016

Inherited Neuropathy Consortium Ii, University Of Miami

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:literature only

- -

Jul 05, 2007

OMIM

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:literature only

- -

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 11

Pathogenic:1

Sep 13, 2016

Weber Lab, Hannover Medical School

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:research

- -

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4

Pathogenic:1

Dec 09, 2023

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Phe254Serfs*8) in the FIG4 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in FIG4 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 23623387, 30740813). This variant is present in population databases (rs764717219, gnomAD 0.007%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individuals with autosomal recessive Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (PMID: 17572665, 21705420). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 254668). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease

Uncertain:1

Inherited Neuropathy Consortium

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

PhyloP100

7.8

Mutation Taster

=0/200

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.11

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over