rs764797292

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_206933.4(USH2A):​c.3883C>T​(p.Arg1295Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000616 in 1,461,702 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

USH2A
NM_206933.4 stop_gained

Scores

2
1
4

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.702
Variant links:
Genes affected
USH2A (HGNC:12601): (usherin) This gene encodes a protein that contains laminin EGF motifs, a pentaxin domain, and many fibronectin type III motifs. The protein is found in the basement membrane, and may be important in development and homeostasis of the inner ear and retina. Mutations within this gene have been associated with Usher syndrome type IIa and retinitis pigmentosa. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]
USH2A-AS1 (HGNC:40606): (USH2A antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 1-216198513-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-216198513-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 556829.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr1-216198513-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
USH2ANM_206933.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3883C>T p.Arg1295Ter stop_gained 18/72 ENST00000307340.8 NP_996816.3
USH2A-AS1XR_922596.4 linkuse as main transcriptn.691+2588G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
USH2AENST00000307340.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.3883C>T p.Arg1295Ter stop_gained 18/721 NM_206933.4 ENSP00000305941 P1O75445-1
USH2AENST00000366942.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.3883C>T p.Arg1295Ter stop_gained 18/211 ENSP00000355909 O75445-2
USH2A-AS1ENST00000420867.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.362+2588G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3
USH2AENST00000674083.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.3883C>T p.Arg1295Ter stop_gained 18/73 ENSP00000501296 O75445-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000120
AC:
3
AN:
250792
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000738
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135498
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000265
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000616
AC:
9
AN:
1461702
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727142
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000719
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Retinitis pigmentosa 39 Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsNov 14, 2023- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabNov 04, 2023- -
Usher syndrome type 2A Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Sep 16, 2020- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabNov 04, 2023- -
Usher syndrome Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterresearchSN ONGC Dept of Genetics and Molecular biology Vision Research FoundationDec 31, 2022- -
Usher syndrome type 2A;C3151138:Retinitis pigmentosa 39 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylFeb 20, 2018- -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 09, 2024This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg1295*) in the USH2A gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in USH2A are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 10729113, 10909849, 20507924, 25649381). This variant is present in population databases (rs764797292, gnomAD 0.002%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individuals with Usher syndrome (PMID: 10909849, 22004887, 24160897). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 556829). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.61
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.28
CADD
Pathogenic
35
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Benign
0.095
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.20
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.085
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;A;A
Vest4
0.76
GERP RS
-0.58

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.070
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs764797292; hg19: chr1-216371855; COSMIC: COSV56326392; COSMIC: COSV56326392; API