rs764826942

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 5P and 4B. PM1PP2PP3_ModerateBS2

The NM_000088.4(COL1A1):​c.2053C>T​(p.Arg685Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000119 in 1,602,322 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R685H) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL1A1
NM_000088.4 missense

Scores

12
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.12

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL1A1 (HGNC:2197): (collagen type I alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the pro-alpha1 chains of type I collagen whose triple helix comprises two alpha1 chains and one alpha2 chain. Type I is a fibril-forming collagen found in most connective tissues and is abundant in bone, cornea, dermis and tendon. Mutations in this gene are associated with osteogenesis imperfecta types I-IV, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type VIIA, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome Classical type, Caffey Disease and idiopathic osteoporosis. Reciprocal translocations between chromosomes 17 and 22, where this gene and the gene for platelet-derived growth factor beta are located, are associated with a particular type of skin tumor called dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans, resulting from unregulated expression of the growth factor. Two transcripts, resulting from the use of alternate polyadenylation signals, have been identified for this gene. [provided by R. Dalgleish, Feb 2008]
COL1A1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Caffey disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen
  • combined osteogenesis imperfecta and Ehlers-Danlos syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, arthrochalasia type
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, PanelApp Australia, G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
  • osteogenesis imperfecta type 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
  • osteogenesis imperfecta type 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
  • osteogenesis imperfecta type 3
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
  • osteogenesis imperfecta type 4
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, ClinGen
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Ehlers-Danlos/osteogenesis imperfecta syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • high bone mass osteogenesis imperfecta
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 10 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 3 benign, 5 uncertain in NM_000088.4
PP2
Missense variant in the COL1A1 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 368 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 98 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 3.5319 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 5.7733 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to high bone mass osteogenesis imperfecta, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, arthrochalasia type, combined osteogenesis imperfecta and Ehlers-Danlos syndrome 1, Caffey disease, osteogenesis imperfecta type 4, osteogenesis imperfecta type 3, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, osteogenesis imperfecta type 2, osteogenesis imperfecta type 1, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1, Ehlers-Danlos/osteogenesis imperfecta syndrome.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.846
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 18 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000088.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
COL1A1
NM_000088.4
MANE Select
c.2053C>Tp.Arg685Cys
missense
Exon 31 of 51NP_000079.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
COL1A1
ENST00000225964.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.2053C>Tp.Arg685Cys
missense
Exon 31 of 51ENSP00000225964.6
COL1A1
ENST00000476387.1
TSL:2
n.402C>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 7 of 9
COL1A1
ENST00000504289.1
TSL:2
n.*4C>T
downstream_gene
N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152060
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000878
AC:
2
AN:
227784
AF XY:
0.00000813
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000197
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000124
AC:
18
AN:
1450262
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000111
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
720252
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33326
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
43162
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25726
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39390
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
84232
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52540
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5750
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000154
AC:
17
AN:
1106140
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000167
AC:
1
AN:
59996
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.456
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152060
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74296
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41386
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15272
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5162
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
67996
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.00000825
AC:
1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
not provided (1)
-
1
-
Osteogenesis imperfecta type I (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.88
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.47
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.44
CADD
Pathogenic
34
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.82
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.74
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.37
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.85
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
PhyloP100
4.1
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.0
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.91
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D
Vest4
0.58
MutPred
0.72
Loss of methylation at R685 (P = 0.026)
MVP
0.99
MPC
1.8
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.3
gMVP
0.94
Mutation Taster
=7/93
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs764826942; hg19: chr17-48269223; COSMIC: COSV56808654; COSMIC: COSV56808654; API