rs764826942

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 3P and 4B. PP2PP3_ModerateBS2

The NM_000088.4(COL1A1):​c.2053C>T​(p.Arg685Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000119 in 1,602,322 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL1A1
NM_000088.4 missense

Scores

12
3
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.12
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL1A1 (HGNC:2197): (collagen type I alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the pro-alpha1 chains of type I collagen whose triple helix comprises two alpha1 chains and one alpha2 chain. Type I is a fibril-forming collagen found in most connective tissues and is abundant in bone, cornea, dermis and tendon. Mutations in this gene are associated with osteogenesis imperfecta types I-IV, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type VIIA, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome Classical type, Caffey Disease and idiopathic osteoporosis. Reciprocal translocations between chromosomes 17 and 22, where this gene and the gene for platelet-derived growth factor beta are located, are associated with a particular type of skin tumor called dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans, resulting from unregulated expression of the growth factor. Two transcripts, resulting from the use of alternate polyadenylation signals, have been identified for this gene. [provided by R. Dalgleish, Feb 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the COL1A1 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 368 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 98 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 3.5319 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 5.7733 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to Caffey disease, Ehlers-Danlos/osteogenesis imperfecta syndrome, combined osteogenesis imperfecta and Ehlers-Danlos syndrome 1, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, arthrochalasia type, osteogenesis imperfecta type 3, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1, high bone mass osteogenesis imperfecta, osteogenesis imperfecta type 4, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, osteogenesis imperfecta type 2, osteogenesis imperfecta type 1.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.846
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 18 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL1A1NM_000088.4 linkc.2053C>T p.Arg685Cys missense_variant Exon 31 of 51 ENST00000225964.10 NP_000079.2 P02452
COL1A1XM_011524341.2 linkc.1855C>T p.Arg619Cys missense_variant Exon 28 of 48 XP_011522643.1
COL1A1XM_005257058.5 linkc.2053C>T p.Arg685Cys missense_variant Exon 31 of 49 XP_005257115.2
COL1A1XM_005257059.5 linkc.1135C>T p.Arg379Cys missense_variant Exon 18 of 38 XP_005257116.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL1A1ENST00000225964.10 linkc.2053C>T p.Arg685Cys missense_variant Exon 31 of 51 1 NM_000088.4 ENSP00000225964.6 P02452
COL1A1ENST00000476387.1 linkn.402C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 7 of 9 2
COL1A1ENST00000504289.1 linkn.*4C>T downstream_gene_variant 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152060
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000878
AC:
2
AN:
227784
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000813
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
122942
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000197
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000124
AC:
18
AN:
1450262
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000111
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
720252
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000154
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000167
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152060
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74296
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.00000825
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Nov 28, 2022
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); Occurs in the triple helical domain at the Y position in the canonical Gly-X-Y repeat; although this variant may have an effect on normal protein folding and function, missense substitution at the Y position is not a common mechanism of disease (HGMD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function -

Osteogenesis imperfecta type I Uncertain:1
Sep 10, 2019
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. This sequence change replaces arginine with cysteine at codon 685 of the COL1A1 protein (p.Arg685Cys). The arginine residue is highly conserved and there is a large physicochemical difference between arginine and cysteine. This variant is present in population databases (rs764826942, ExAC 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with COL1A1-related disease. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.88
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.47
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.44
CADD
Pathogenic
34
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.82
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.74
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.37
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.85
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.0
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.91
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D
Vest4
0.58
MutPred
0.72
Loss of methylation at R685 (P = 0.026);
MVP
0.99
MPC
1.8
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.3
gMVP
0.94

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs764826942; hg19: chr17-48269223; COSMIC: COSV56808654; COSMIC: COSV56808654; API