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rs764831063

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_205861.3(DHDDS):c.441-24A>G variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000878 in 1,593,918 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DHDDS
NM_205861.3 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.246
Variant links:
Genes affected
DHDDS (HGNC:20603): (dehydrodolichyl diphosphate synthase subunit) The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes cis-prenyl chain elongation to produce the polyprenyl backbone of dolichol, a glycosyl carrier lipid required for the biosynthesis of several classes of glycoproteins. Mutations in this gene are associated with retinitis pigmentosa type 59. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points.

PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
PP5
Variant 1-26447535-A-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-26447535-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 488195.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr1-26447535-A-G is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
DHDDSNM_205861.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.441-24A>G intron_variant ENST00000236342.12

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
DHDDSENST00000236342.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.441-24A>G intron_variant 1 NM_205861.3 P4Q86SQ9-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152116
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000797
AC:
2
AN:
250978
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135690
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000924
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000624
AC:
9
AN:
1441802
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.00000557
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
718700
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000749
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000274
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000335
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152116
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74318
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Retinitis pigmentosa 59 Pathogenic:2
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsAug 14, 2023- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 10, 2023This sequence change falls in intron 5 of the DHDDS gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the DHDDS protein. RNA analysis indicates that this variant induces altered splicing and may result in an absent or disrupted protein product. This variant is present in population databases (rs764831063, gnomAD 0.009%). This variant has been observed in individuals with autosomal recessive DHDDS-related conditions (PMID: 27343064, 31047384). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 488195). Studies have shown that this variant results in activation of a cryptic splice site and introduces a premature termination codon (PMID: 27343064). The resulting mRNA is expected to undergo nonsense-mediated decay. In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. -
Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Ibb Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMJan 24, 2018- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.59
Cadd
Benign
10
Dann
Benign
0.89
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.88
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.88
Position offset: -5

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs764831063; hg19: chr1-26774026; API