rs764918001

chr1-197102249-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_018136.5(ASPM):c.7002G>T(p.Met2334Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000267 in 1,612,694 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ASPM
NM_018136.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.12

Variant links:

Genes affected

ASPM (HGNC:19048): (assembly factor for spindle microtubules) This gene is the human ortholog of the Drosophila melanogaster 'abnormal spindle' gene (asp), which is essential for normal mitotic spindle function in embryonic neuroblasts. Studies in mouse also suggest a role of this gene in mitotic spindle regulation, with a preferential role in regulating neurogenesis. Mutations in this gene are associated with microcephaly primary type 5. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, May 2011]

ASPM links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.05719754).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
ASPM	NM_018136.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.7002G>T	p.Met2334Ile	missense_variant	18/28	ENST00000367409.9
ASPM	NM_001206846.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.4066-6085G>T		intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
ASPM	ENST00000367409.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.7002G>T	p.Met2334Ile	missense_variant	18/28	1	NM_018136.5	P1	Q8IZT6-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000593

AC:

AN:

151780

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00136

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000295

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000719

AC:

AN:

250236

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000592

AC XY:

AN XY:

135186

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000871

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000886

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000164

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000233

AC:

AN:

1460914

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000193

AC XY:

AN XY:

726770

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.000403

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000108

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000994

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000593

AC:

AN:

151780

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000674

AC XY:

AN XY:

74134

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00136

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000295

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.000102

ExAC

AF:

0.0000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:5

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:3

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Athena Diagnostics	Jan 23, 2018	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Invitae	Dec 19, 2021	This sequence change replaces methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 2334 of the ASPM protein (p.Met2334Ile). This variant is present in population databases (rs764918001, gnomAD 0.1%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ASPM-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 286057). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)	Feb 12, 2016	- -

Microcephaly 5, primary, autosomal recessive

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Genome-Nilou Lab

Apr 11, 2023

- -

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Sep 21, 2023

The c.7002G>T (p.M2334I) alteration is located in exon 18 (coding exon 18) of the ASPM gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 7002, causing the methionine (M) at amino acid position 2334 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.38

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.38

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.32

Cadd

Benign

Dann

Uncertain

0.97

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.21

Eigen

Benign

0.18

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.25

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.94

LIST_S2

Benign

0.84

M_CAP

Benign

0.017

MetaRNN

Benign

0.057

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.40

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.6

MutationTaster

Benign

0.66

D;D;D

PrimateAI

Benign

0.38

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.5

REVEL

Benign

0.18

Sift

Uncertain

0.026

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.036

Polyphen

0.43

Vest4

0.29

MutPred

0.36

Loss of disorder (P = 0.075);

MVP

0.69

ClinPred

0.11

GERP RS

4.3

Varity_R

0.24

gMVP

0.017

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over