rs764952741

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_006772.3(SYNGAP1):​c.3308G>A​(p.Arg1103His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000203 in 1,529,402 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1103C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000022 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SYNGAP1
NM_006772.3 missense

Scores

1
7
11

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:1B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.15

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SYNGAP1 (HGNC:11497): (synaptic Ras GTPase activating protein 1) This gene encodes a Ras GTPase activating protein that is a member of the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor complex. The N-terminal domain of the protein contains a Ras-GAP domain, a pleckstrin homology domain, and a C2 domain that may be involved in binding of calcium and phospholipids. The C-terminal domain consists of a ten histidine repeat region, serine and tyrosine phosphorylation sites, and a T/SXV motif required for postsynaptic scaffold protein interaction. The encoded protein negatively regulates Ras, Rap and alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid receptor trafficking to the postsynaptic membrane to regulate synaptic plasticity and neuronal homeostasis. Allelic variants of this gene are associated with intellectual disability and autism spectrum disorder. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2016]
SYNGAP1-AS1 (HGNC:53831): (SYNGAP1 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.21439043).
BP6
Variant 6-33443860-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-33443860-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 577408.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 30 AD,Unknown gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SYNGAP1NM_006772.3 linkc.3308G>A p.Arg1103His missense_variant Exon 15 of 19 ENST00000646630.1 NP_006763.2 Q96PV0-1A0A1U9X8L0

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SYNGAP1ENST00000646630.1 linkc.3308G>A p.Arg1103His missense_variant Exon 15 of 19 NM_006772.3 ENSP00000496007.1 Q96PV0-1
SYNGAP1ENST00000644458.1 linkc.3308G>A p.Arg1103His missense_variant Exon 15 of 19 ENSP00000495541.1 A0A2R8Y6T2
SYNGAP1ENST00000449372.7 linkc.3266G>A p.Arg1089His missense_variant Exon 14 of 18 5 ENSP00000416519.4 B7ZCA0
SYNGAP1ENST00000418600.7 linkc.3308G>A p.Arg1103His missense_variant Exon 15 of 19 5 ENSP00000403636.3 Q96PV0-2
SYNGAP1ENST00000645250.1 linkc.3131G>A p.Arg1044His missense_variant Exon 13 of 17 ENSP00000494861.1 A0A2R8YDS2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151872
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000225
AC:
4
AN:
177710
AF XY:
0.0000314
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000247
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000218
AC:
30
AN:
1377530
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
65
AF XY:
0.0000193
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
675182
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000323
AC:
1
AN:
30930
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33660
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
20700
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000257
AC:
1
AN:
38856
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000411
AC:
3
AN:
73048
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
49172
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000187
AC:
1
AN:
5356
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000215
AC:
23
AN:
1069120
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000176
AC:
1
AN:
56688
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.467
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
9
12
15
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151872
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74172
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41320
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15258
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5170
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4812
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10560
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
67964
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.375
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000144
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.0000170
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 5 Uncertain:1Benign:1
Nov 02, 2023
Zotz-Klimas Genetics Lab, MVZ Zotz Klimas
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 18, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1
Jun 01, 2022
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

SYNGAP1: BS2 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.10
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.39
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.10
T;T;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.37
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.34
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.77
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.018
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.21
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M;M;.;.;M;M;.;.
PhyloP100
3.1
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
.;.;.;N;.;N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Uncertain
0.012
.;.;.;D;.;D;D;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.15
.;T;.;T;T;T;T;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.;.;D;D;.;.
Vest4
0.37, 0.30, 0.33, 0.29
MVP
0.37
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.33
T
GERP RS
3.5
Varity_R
0.072
gMVP
0.22
Mutation Taster
=84/16
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs764952741; hg19: chr6-33411637; COSMIC: COSV53378870; COSMIC: COSV53378870; API