rs764952741

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 1P and 14B. PP2BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_006772.3(SYNGAP1):​c.3308G>A​(p.Arg1103His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000203 in 1,529,402 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1103C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000022 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SYNGAP1
NM_006772.3 missense

Scores

1
7
11

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:1B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.15
Variant links:
Genes affected
SYNGAP1 (HGNC:11497): (synaptic Ras GTPase activating protein 1) This gene encodes a Ras GTPase activating protein that is a member of the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor complex. The N-terminal domain of the protein contains a Ras-GAP domain, a pleckstrin homology domain, and a C2 domain that may be involved in binding of calcium and phospholipids. The C-terminal domain consists of a ten histidine repeat region, serine and tyrosine phosphorylation sites, and a T/SXV motif required for postsynaptic scaffold protein interaction. The encoded protein negatively regulates Ras, Rap and alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid receptor trafficking to the postsynaptic membrane to regulate synaptic plasticity and neuronal homeostasis. Allelic variants of this gene are associated with intellectual disability and autism spectrum disorder. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2016]
SYNGAP1-AS1 (HGNC:53831): (SYNGAP1 antisense RNA 1)

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), SYNGAP1. . Gene score misZ 5.6047 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 7.6762 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with autosomal dominant non-syndromic intellectual disability, complex neurodevelopmental disorder, intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 5, SYNGAP1-related developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, myoclonic-astatic epilepsy.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.21439043).
BP6
Variant 6-33443860-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-33443860-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 577408.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 30 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SYNGAP1NM_006772.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.3308G>A p.Arg1103His missense_variant 15/19 ENST00000646630.1
SYNGAP1-AS1NR_174954.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.329+2746C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SYNGAP1ENST00000646630.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.3308G>A p.Arg1103His missense_variant 15/19 NM_006772.3 P1Q96PV0-1
SYNGAP1-AS1ENST00000630418.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.377+2746C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151872
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000225
AC:
4
AN:
177710
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000314
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
95420
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000119
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000247
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000218
AC:
30
AN:
1377530
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
65
AF XY:
0.0000193
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
675182
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000323
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000257
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000411
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000215
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000176
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151872
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74172
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000144
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.0000170
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 5 Uncertain:1Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeNov 27, 2023- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingZotz-Klimas Genetics Lab, MVZ Zotz KlimasNov 02, 2023- -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJun 01, 2022SYNGAP1: BS2 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.10
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.39
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.10
T;T;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.37
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.34
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.77
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.018
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.21
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M;M;.;.;M;M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.64
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
.;.;.;N;.;N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Uncertain
0.012
.;.;.;D;.;D;D;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.15
.;T;.;T;T;T;T;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.;.;D;D;.;.
Vest4
0.37, 0.30, 0.33, 0.29
MVP
0.37
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.33
T
GERP RS
3.5
Varity_R
0.072
gMVP
0.22

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs764952741; hg19: chr6-33411637; COSMIC: COSV53378870; COSMIC: COSV53378870; API