rs76503110

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_001130823.3(DNMT1):​c.81-3C>T variant causes a splice region, splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000245 in 1,613,170 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0013 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

DNMT1
NM_001130823.3 splice_region, splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.00009470
2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.538
Variant links:
Genes affected
DNMT1 (HGNC:2976): (DNA methyltransferase 1) This gene encodes an enzyme that transfers methyl groups to cytosine nucleotides of genomic DNA. This protein is the major enzyme responsible for maintaining methylation patterns following DNA replication and shows a preference for hemi-methylated DNA. Methylation of DNA is an important component of mammalian epigenetic gene regulation. Aberrant methylation patterns are found in human tumors and associated with developmental abnormalities. Variation in this gene has been associated with cerebellar ataxia, deafness, and narcolepsy, and neuropathy, hereditary sensory, type IE. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.75).
BP6
Variant 19-10182080-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-10182080-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 472282.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr19-10182080-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 195 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
DNMT1NM_001130823.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.81-3C>T splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant ENST00000359526.9
DNMT1NM_001318730.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.81-3C>T splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant
DNMT1NM_001318731.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-243-3C>T splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant
DNMT1NM_001379.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.81-3C>T splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
DNMT1ENST00000359526.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.81-3C>T splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_001130823.3 P26358-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00128
AC:
195
AN:
152132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00430
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000984
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000955
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000358
AC:
90
AN:
251286
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000236
AC XY:
32
AN XY:
135842
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00432
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000579
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000137
AC:
200
AN:
1460920
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000107
AC XY:
78
AN XY:
726774
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00442
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000649
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000315
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00128
AC:
195
AN:
152250
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00125
AC XY:
93
AN XY:
74430
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00428
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000982
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000945
Alfa
AF:
0.000605
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00164
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingLaboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 25, 2020- -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Feb 28, 2017- -
DNMT1-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesApr 28, 2020This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 23, 2020This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Hereditary sensory neuropathy-deafness-dementia syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 14, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.75
CADD
Benign
2.5
DANN
Benign
0.45
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.2

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.000095
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.11
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs76503110; hg19: chr19-10292756; API