rs765093621

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP4

The NM_001374353.1(GLI2):​c.3035C>T​(p.Pro1012Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000376 in 1,595,596 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000035 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GLI2
NM_001374353.1 missense

Scores

2
7
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.97

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GLI2 (HGNC:4318): (GLI family zinc finger 2) This gene encodes a protein which belongs to the C2H2-type zinc finger protein subclass of the Gli family. Members of this subclass are characterized as transcription factors which bind DNA through zinc finger motifs. These motifs contain conserved H-C links. Gli family zinc finger proteins are mediators of Sonic hedgehog (Shh) signaling and they are implicated as potent oncogenes in the embryonal carcinoma cell. The protein encoded by this gene localizes to the cytoplasm and activates patched Drosophila homolog (PTCH) gene expression. It is also thought to play a role during embryogenesis. The encoded protein is associated with several phenotypes- Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome, Pallister-Hall syndrome, preaxial polydactyly type IV, postaxial polydactyly types A1 and B. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
GLI2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • holoprosencephaly 9
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • postaxial polydactyly-anterior pituitary anomalies-facial dysmorphism syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Illumina, Ambry Genetics
  • combined pituitary hormone deficiencies, genetic form
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • holoprosencephaly
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.26588666).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GLI2NM_001374353.1 linkc.3035C>T p.Pro1012Leu missense_variant Exon 14 of 14 ENST00000361492.9 NP_001361282.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GLI2ENST00000361492.9 linkc.3035C>T p.Pro1012Leu missense_variant Exon 14 of 14 1 NM_001374353.1 ENSP00000354586.5 A0A7I2PJA1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000234
AC:
5
AN:
213272
AF XY:
0.0000168
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000151
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000346
AC:
5
AN:
1443444
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000279
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
717478
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33226
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000114
AC:
5
AN:
43878
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25872
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39402
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85430
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
42412
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5756
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1107622
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59846
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.545
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74326
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41462
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000655
AC:
1
AN:
15276
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4838
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10598
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67996
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000862
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Jun 01, 2016
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.31
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.43
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.88
D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.19
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.24
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.066
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.27
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M;M
PhyloP100
6.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.75
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-8.0
D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Benign
0.049
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.062
T;T
Polyphen
0.13
B;B
Vest4
0.082
MutPred
0.26
Loss of glycosylation at P1029 (P = 0.0155);Loss of glycosylation at P1029 (P = 0.0155);
MVP
0.51
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.93
D
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.40
gMVP
0.68
Mutation Taster
=76/24
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs765093621; hg19: chr2-121746576; API