rs765142574

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM1BS2

The NM_001540.5(HSPB1):​c.305A>G​(p.Asn102Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000169 in 1,542,448 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. N102I) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HSPB1
NM_001540.5 missense

Scores

2
9
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.58

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
HSPB1 (HGNC:5246): (heat shock protein family B (small) member 1) This gene encodes a member of the small heat shock protein (HSP20) family of proteins. In response to environmental stress, the encoded protein translocates from the cytoplasm to the nucleus and functions as a molecular chaperone that promotes the correct folding of other proteins. This protein plays an important role in the differentiation of a wide variety of cell types. Expression of this gene is correlated with poor clinical outcome in multiple human cancers, and the encoded protein may promote cancer cell proliferation and metastasis, while protecting cancer cells from apoptosis. Mutations in this gene have been identified in human patients with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease and distal hereditary motor neuropathy. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
HSPB1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2F
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen, Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, type 2B
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • distal hereditary motor neuropathy type 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain sHSP (size 108) in uniprot entity HSPB1_HUMAN there are 22 pathogenic changes around while only 2 benign (92%) in NM_001540.5
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
HSPB1NM_001540.5 linkc.305A>G p.Asn102Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 3 ENST00000248553.7 NP_001531.1 P04792V9HW43

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HSPB1ENST00000248553.7 linkc.305A>G p.Asn102Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 3 1 NM_001540.5 ENSP00000248553.6 P04792

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152098
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000324
AC:
5
AN:
154106
AF XY:
0.0000237
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000125
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000785
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000821
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000152
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000144
AC:
20
AN:
1390350
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000175
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
686018
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000622
AC:
2
AN:
32166
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000548
AC:
2
AN:
36518
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25166
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000272
AC:
1
AN:
36742
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
80162
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35056
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5680
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000139
AC:
15
AN:
1080816
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
58044
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.520
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152098
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74302
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000724
AC:
3
AN:
41428
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15270
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5164
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
3
AN:
68004
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
ExAC
AF:
0.0000177
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2F Uncertain:1
Jan 17, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces asparagine, which is neutral and polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 102 of the HSPB1 protein (p.Asn102Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs765142574, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with HSPB1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 840654). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt HSPB1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Aug 05, 2019
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.23
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.33
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.80
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.24
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.28
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.89
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.45
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.19
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.29
N
PhyloP100
4.6
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.77
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.42
Sift
Benign
0.11
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.062
T
Polyphen
0.95
P
Vest4
0.26
MVP
0.96
MPC
0.88
ClinPred
0.16
T
GERP RS
3.8
PromoterAI
-0.030
Neutral
Varity_R
0.56
gMVP
0.59
Mutation Taster
=48/52
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs765142574; hg19: chr7-75932334; API