rs765145201

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_018297.4(NGLY1):​c.1771C>T​(p.Gln591*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. Q591Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Consequence

NGLY1
NM_018297.4 stop_gained

Scores

2
5

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.80

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NGLY1 (HGNC:17646): (N-glycanase 1) This gene encodes an enzyme that catalyzes hydrolysis of an N(4)-(acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl) asparagine residue to N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminylamine and a peptide containing an aspartate residue. The encoded enzyme may play a role in the proteasome-mediated degradation of misfolded glycoproteins. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2009]
NGLY1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • congenital disorder of deglycosylation 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • NGLY1-deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, PanelApp Australia

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most 50 bp of the penultimate exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 11 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 3-25720032-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-25720032-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 1070987.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NGLY1NM_018297.4 linkc.1771C>T p.Gln591* stop_gained Exon 11 of 12 ENST00000280700.10 NP_060767.2 Q96IV0-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NGLY1ENST00000280700.10 linkc.1771C>T p.Gln591* stop_gained Exon 11 of 12 1 NM_018297.4 ENSP00000280700.5 Q96IV0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Congenital disorder of deglycosylation Pathogenic:1
Dec 28, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Gln591*) in the NGLY1 gene. While this is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it is expected to disrupt the last 64 amino acid(s) of the NGLY1 protein. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NGLY1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1070987). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. This variant disrupts a region of the NGLY1 protein in which other variant(s) (p.Gln631Serfs*7) have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 22581936, 24651605, 25900930). This suggests that this is a clinically significant region of the protein, and that variants that disrupt it are likely to be disease-causing. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.63
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.28
CADD
Pathogenic
37
DANN
Benign
0.91
Eigen
Benign
-0.088
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.37
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.26
N
PhyloP100
1.8
Vest4
0.27
GERP RS
2.9
Mutation Taster
=20/180
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.21
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.21
Position offset: -18

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs765145201; hg19: chr3-25761523; API