rs765158624

Positions:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 4P and 1B. PM1PM2BP4

The NM_018941.4(CLN8):​c.140C>T​(p.Ser47Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000143 in 1,613,968 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CLN8
NM_018941.4 missense

Scores

12
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.30
Variant links:
Genes affected
CLN8 (HGNC:2079): (CLN8 transmembrane ER and ERGIC protein) This gene encodes a transmembrane protein belonging to a family of proteins containing TLC domains, which are postulated to function in lipid synthesis, transport, or sensing. The protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), and may recycle between the ER and ER-Golgi intermediate compartment. Mutations in this gene are associated with a disorder characterized by progressive epilepsy with cognitive disabilities (EPMR), which is a subtype of neuronal ceroid lipofuscinoses (NCL). Patients with mutations in this gene have altered levels of sphingolipid and phospholipids in the brain. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM1
In a chain Protein CLN8 (size 285) in uniprot entity CLN8_HUMAN there are 49 pathogenic changes around while only 20 benign (71%) in NM_018941.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.34095514).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CLN8NM_018941.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.140C>T p.Ser47Phe missense_variant 2/3 ENST00000331222.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CLN8ENST00000331222.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.140C>T p.Ser47Phe missense_variant 2/31 NM_018941.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152086
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251464
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135910
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000144
AC:
21
AN:
1461882
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000206
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000671
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000135
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152086
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74284
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 29, 2017The p.S47F variant (also known as c.140C>T), located in coding exon 1 of the CLN8 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 140. The serine at codon 47 is replaced by phenylalanine, an amino acid with highly dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 8 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Apr 12, 2021- -
Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJul 06, 2022This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 47 of the CLN8 protein (p.Ser47Phe). This variant is present in population databases (rs765158624, gnomAD 0.008%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CLN8-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 568611). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Intellectual disability Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingCentre de Biologie Pathologie Génétique, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de LilleJan 01, 2019- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.21
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.0031
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.060
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.57
.;D;D;D;D;.;D;.;.
Eigen
Benign
0.045
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.040
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.18
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D;.;.;.;.;D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.16
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.34
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.16
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
.;M;M;M;M;.;M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.6
.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.38
Sift
Uncertain
0.015
.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.039
D;D;.;.;.;.;.;D;.
Polyphen
0.97
.;D;D;D;D;.;D;.;.
Vest4
0.54
MutPred
0.36
Loss of loop (P = 0.0031);Loss of loop (P = 0.0031);Loss of loop (P = 0.0031);Loss of loop (P = 0.0031);Loss of loop (P = 0.0031);Loss of loop (P = 0.0031);Loss of loop (P = 0.0031);Loss of loop (P = 0.0031);Loss of loop (P = 0.0031);
MVP
0.94
MPC
0.21
ClinPred
0.53
D
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.20
gMVP
0.68

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs765158624; hg19: chr8-1719360; API