rs765211666

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_152419.3(HGSNAT):​c.338T>C​(p.Leu113Pro) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,459,102 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L113L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HGSNAT
NM_152419.3 missense

Scores

4
5
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.96

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
HGSNAT (HGNC:26527): (heparan-alpha-glucosaminide N-acetyltransferase) This gene encodes a lysosomal acetyltransferase, which is one of several enzymes involved in the lysosomal degradation of heparin sulfate. Mutations in this gene are associated with Sanfilippo syndrome C, one type of the lysosomal storage disease mucopolysaccaridosis III, which results from impaired degradation of heparan sulfate. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2009]
HGSNAT Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • mucopolysaccharidosis type 3
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health
  • mucopolysaccharidosis type 3C
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, G2P
  • retinitis pigmentosa 73
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • retinitis pigmentosa
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.797

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
HGSNATNM_152419.3 linkc.338T>C p.Leu113Pro missense_variant Exon 3 of 18 ENST00000379644.9 NP_689632.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HGSNATENST00000379644.9 linkc.338T>C p.Leu113Pro missense_variant Exon 3 of 18 2 NM_152419.3 ENSP00000368965.4
HGSNATENST00000520704.1 linkn.188T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 3 of 10 1 ENSP00000429109.1
HGSNATENST00000517319.1 linkn.235-245T>C intron_variant Intron 2 of 4 4 ENSP00000430032.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000121
AC:
3
AN:
247590
AF XY:
0.00000745
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000267
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1459102
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000276
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
725416
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33394
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44400
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26052
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39636
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85812
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53370
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5752
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000360
AC:
4
AN:
1110432
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60254
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000248
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Mucopolysaccharidosis, MPS-III-C Uncertain:1
May 23, 2017
Counsyl
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -

Mucopolysaccharidosis, MPS-III-C;C4225287:Retinitis pigmentosa 73 Uncertain:1
Aug 26, 2021
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces leucine with proline at codon 113 of the HGSNAT protein (p.Leu113Pro). The leucine residue is weakly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between leucine and proline. This variant is present in population databases (rs765211666, ExAC 0.004%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with mucopolysaccharidosis type IIIC (PMID: 20825431). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 552118). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.94
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.32
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.28
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Benign
-0.22
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.30
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.30
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.61
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.081
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.80
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.33
T
PhyloP100
4.0
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.1
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.56
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.058
T
Vest4
0.83
MVP
0.78
MPC
0.18
ClinPred
0.51
D
GERP RS
4.8
gMVP
0.94
Mutation Taster
=8/92
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs765211666; hg19: chr8-43013821; API