rs765333464

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP2

The NM_177438.3(DICER1):c.2576G>A(p.Arg859Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,720 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R859W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DICER1
NM_177438.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.81

Variant links:

Genes affected

DICER1 (HGNC:17098): (dicer 1, ribonuclease III) This gene encodes a protein possessing an RNA helicase motif containing a DEXH box in its amino terminus and an RNA motif in the carboxy terminus. The encoded protein functions as a ribonuclease and is required by the RNA interference and small temporal RNA (stRNA) pathways to produce the active small RNA component that represses gene expression. This protein also acts as a strong antiviral agent with activity against RNA viruses, including the Zika and SARS-CoV-2 viruses. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2021]

DICER1 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP2

Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, DICER1

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
DICER1	NM_177438.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.2576G>A	p.Arg859Gln	missense_variant	16/27	ENST00000343455.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
DICER1	ENST00000343455.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.2576G>A	p.Arg859Gln	missense_variant	16/27	1	NM_177438.3	P1	Q9UPY3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251132

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

135772

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.0000993

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000274

AC:

AN:

1461720

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000413

AC XY:

AN XY:

727170

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.0000383

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.000111

Hom.:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

DICER1-related tumor predisposition

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jan 12, 2024

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 859 of the DICER1 protein (p.Arg859Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs765333464, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DICER1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 583242). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt DICER1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.97

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.27

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.16

Cadd

Pathogenic

Dann

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.74

D;D;D;D;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.79

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.82

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.96

M_CAP

Benign

0.041

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.52

D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.19

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.2

M;M;M;M;M

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.71

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.5

D;D;D;D;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.57

Sift

Uncertain

0.0030

D;D;D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0090

D;D;D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D;D;D;.

Vest4

0.64

MutPred

0.44

Gain of methylation at K862 (P = 0.0589);Gain of methylation at K862 (P = 0.0589);Gain of methylation at K862 (P = 0.0589);Gain of methylation at K862 (P = 0.0589);Gain of methylation at K862 (P = 0.0589);

MVP

0.92

MPC

1.5

ClinPred

0.99

GERP RS

5.9

Varity_R

0.66

gMVP

0.84

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.41

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_AG_spliceai

0.41

Position offset: -2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over