rs765371601

Variant names:

• chr9-132271786-CCA-C
• rs765371601
• NM_015046.7:c.7121_7122delTG

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1 PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_015046.7(SETX):​c.7121_7122delTG​(p.Val2374GlyfsTer20) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000304 in 1,613,756 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000033 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SETX NM_015046.7 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.86
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

SETX (HGNC:445): (senataxin) This gene encodes a protein named for its homology to the Sen1p protein of fungi which has RNA helicase activity encoded by a domain at the C-terminal end of the protein. The protein encoded by this gene contains a DNA/RNA helicase domain at its C-terminal end which suggests that it may be involved in both DNA and RNA processing. Mutations in this gene have been associated with ataxia-ocular apraxia-2 (AOA2) and an autosomal dominant form of juvenile amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS4). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

SETX Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 4

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• distal hereditary motor neuropathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive, with axonal neuropathy 2

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PP5: Variant 9-132271786-CCA-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr9-132271786-CCA-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 365346.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_015046.7. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SETX	NM_015046.7	MANE Select	c.7121_7122delTG	p.Val2374GlyfsTer20	frameshift	Exon 24 of 26	NP_055861.3
	SETX	NM_001351528.2		c.7121_7122delTG	p.Val2374GlyfsTer20	frameshift	Exon 24 of 27	NP_001338457.1	Q7Z333-4
	SETX	NM_001351527.2		c.7121_7122delTG	p.Val2374GlyfsTer20	frameshift	Exon 24 of 26	NP_001338456.1	Q7Z333-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SETX	ENST00000224140.6	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.7121_7122delTG	p.Val2374GlyfsTer20	frameshift	Exon 24 of 26	ENSP00000224140.5	Q7Z333-1
	SETX	ENST00000923216.1		c.7121_7122delTG	p.Val2374GlyfsTer20	frameshift	Exon 24 of 28	ENSP00000593275.1
	SETX	ENST00000923217.1		c.7121_7122delTG	p.Val2374GlyfsTer20	frameshift	Exon 24 of 27	ENSP00000593276.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1 AN: 152086 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000795 AC: 2 AN: 251452 AF XY: 0.00000736

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000328 AC: 48 AN: 1461670 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000385 AC XY: 28 AN XY: 727152

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33472

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39694

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53404

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000396 AC: 44 AN: 1111826

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000662 AC: 4 AN: 60388

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1 AN: 152086 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74284

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41370

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15276

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3468

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5196

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4832

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10592

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000147 AC: 1 AN: 68036

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2088

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
2	-	-	not provided (2)
1	-	-	SETX-related disorder (1)
1	-	-	Spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive, with axonal neuropathy 2;C1865409:Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 4 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		6.9
Mutation Taster		=9/191	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs765371601; hg19: chr9-135147173; COSMIC: COSV56391506; COSMIC: COSV56391506;