rs765402802
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM1PM2PP2PP3_Moderate
The NM_002335.4(LRP5):āc.3232C>Gā(p.Arg1078Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000112 in 1,609,296 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
LRP5
NM_002335.4 missense
NM_002335.4 missense
Scores
3
12
4
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 1.72
Genes affected
LRP5 (HGNC:6697): (LDL receptor related protein 5) This gene encodes a transmembrane low-density lipoprotein receptor that binds and internalizes ligands in the process of receptor-mediated endocytosis. This protein also acts as a co-receptor with Frizzled protein family members for transducing signals by Wnt proteins and was originally cloned on the basis of its association with type 1 diabetes mellitus in humans. This protein plays a key role in skeletal homeostasis and many bone density related diseases are caused by mutations in this gene. Mutations in this gene also cause familial exudative vitreoretinopathy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.
PM1
In a region_of_interest Beta-propeller 4 (size 267) in uniprot entity LRP5_HUMAN there are 20 pathogenic changes around while only 5 benign (80%) in NM_002335.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), LRP5. . Gene score misZ 1.6684 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.6986 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with exudative vitreoretinopathy 4, polycystic liver disease 4 with or without kidney cysts, polycystic liver disease 1, exudative vitreoretinopathy, osteosclerosis-developmental delay-craniosynostosis syndrome, bone mineral density quantitative trait locus 1, autosomal dominant osteopetrosis 1, hyperostosis corticalis generalisata, osteoporosis-pseudoglioma syndrome, autosomal dominant osteosclerosis, Worth type, inherited retinal dystrophy.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.857
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LRP5 | NM_002335.4 | c.3232C>G | p.Arg1078Gly | missense_variant | 14/23 | ENST00000294304.12 | NP_002326.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LRP5 | ENST00000294304.12 | c.3232C>G | p.Arg1078Gly | missense_variant | 14/23 | 1 | NM_002335.4 | ENSP00000294304 | P1 | |
LRP5 | ENST00000529993.5 | c.*1838C>G | 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant | 14/23 | 1 | ENSP00000436652 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152128Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000411 AC: 1AN: 243404Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 132100
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000117 AC: 17AN: 1457168Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000138 AC XY: 10AN XY: 724974
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152128Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74344
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center | - | - - |
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center | - | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Benign
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Benign
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M
MutationTaster
Benign
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D
Polyphen
B
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0148);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
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gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at