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rs765406631

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 15 ACMG points: 15P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000317.3(PTS):c.260C>T(p.Pro87Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000867 in 1,613,882 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P87S) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PTS
NM_000317.3 missense

Scores

7
6
6

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.52
Variant links:
Genes affected
PTS (HGNC:9689): (6-pyruvoyltetrahydropterin synthase) The enzyme encoded by this gene catalyzes the elimination of inorganic triphosphate from dihydroneopterin triphosphate, which is the second and irreversible step in the biosynthesis of tetrahydrobiopterin from GTP. Tetrahydrobiopterin, also known as BH(4), is an essential cofactor and regulator of various enzyme activities, including enzymes involved in serotonin biosynthesis and NO synthase activity. Mutations in this gene result in hyperphenylalaninemia. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 15 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 7 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 1 uncertain in NM_000317.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr11-112233178-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 480.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.814
PP5
Variant 11-112233179-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-112233179-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 553829.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PTSNM_000317.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.260C>T p.Pro87Leu missense_variant 5/6 ENST00000280362.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PTSENST00000280362.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.260C>T p.Pro87Leu missense_variant 5/61 NM_000317.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000795
AC:
2
AN:
251448
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135890
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000889
AC:
13
AN:
1461750
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
727176
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000989
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74322
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000324
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

6-Pyruvoyl-tetrahydrobiopterin synthase deficiency Pathogenic:5
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsOct 02, 2023- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabSep 05, 2021- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylSep 13, 2017- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Jan 20, 2021- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 13, 2023This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 87 of the PTS protein (p.Pro87Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs765406631, gnomAD 0.002%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with biopterin deficient hyperphenylalanemia (PMID: 7493990, 10319579, 11388593, 11694255, 19350512). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 553829). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects PTS function (PMID: 7493990, 10319579, 11388593). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenAug 01, 2017- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.20
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.47
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.45
Cadd
Uncertain
25
Dann
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.94
D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.19
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.33
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.18
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.81
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.0
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.80
Sift
Benign
0.38
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.39
T;T
Polyphen
0.31
B;.
Vest4
0.76
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.31
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
5.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.63
gMVP
0.87

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs765406631; hg19: chr11-112103902; COSMIC: COSV99737855; COSMIC: COSV99737855; API