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rs76547188

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_005144.5(HR):c.2467G>A(p.Gly823Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00309 in 1,551,938 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 103 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.015 ( 45 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0018 ( 58 hom. )

Consequence

HR
NM_005144.5 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.21
Variant links:
Genes affected
HR (HGNC:5172): (HR lysine demethylase and nuclear receptor corepressor) This gene encodes a protein that is involved in hair growth. This protein functions as a transcriptional corepressor of multiple nuclear receptors, including thyroid hormone receptor, the retinoic acid receptor-related orphan receptors and the vitamin D receptors, and it interacts with histone deacetylases. The translation of this protein is modulated by a regulatory open reading frame (ORF) that exists upstream of the primary ORF. Mutations in this upstream ORF cause Marie Unna hereditary hypotrichosis (MUHH), an autosomal dominant form of genetic hair loss. Mutations in this gene also cause autosomal recessive congenital alopecia and atrichia with papular lesions, other diseases resulting in hair loss. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.002588421).
BP6
Variant 8-22120859-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr8-22120859-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 362494.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAdExome4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0525 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
HRNM_005144.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2467G>A p.Gly823Ser missense_variant 11/19 ENST00000381418.9
HRNM_018411.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2467G>A p.Gly823Ser missense_variant 11/18

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
HRENST00000381418.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.2467G>A p.Gly823Ser missense_variant 11/191 NM_005144.5 P1O43593-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0151
AC:
2297
AN:
152134
Hom.:
44
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0514
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00615
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00663
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000368
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0120
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00392
AC:
602
AN:
153556
Hom.:
12
AF XY:
0.00325
AC XY:
267
AN XY:
82270
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0574
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00258
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00887
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000871
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000221
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00138
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00177
AC:
2475
AN:
1399686
Hom.:
58
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00152
AC XY:
1051
AN XY:
690606
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0546
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00329
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00620
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000755
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000172
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00450
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0152
AC:
2316
AN:
152252
Hom.:
45
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0150
AC XY:
1116
AN XY:
74436
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0517
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00615
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00663
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000368
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0118
Alfa
AF:
0.00417
Hom.:
13
Bravo
AF:
0.0176
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00135
AC:
5
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0375
AC:
143
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000131
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00287
AC:
303
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00318
AC:
11
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 15, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 09, 2021- -
Atrichia with papular lesions Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Alopecia universalis congenita Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.078
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.43
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.35
Cadd
Benign
17
Dann
Benign
0.86
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.027
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.51
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.48
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.58
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0026
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.74
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.059
Sift
Benign
0.14
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.12
T;T
Polyphen
0.020
B;B
Vest4
0.19
MVP
0.63
MPC
0.22
ClinPred
0.0091
T
GERP RS
3.8
Varity_R
0.044
gMVP
0.60

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs76547188; hg19: chr8-21978372; API