rs765486966

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_006950.3(SYN1):​c.473A>G​(p.Asn158Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000141 in 1,208,670 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 6 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000027 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. 6 hem. )

Consequence

SYN1
NM_006950.3 missense

Scores

4
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.95
Variant links:
Genes affected
SYN1 (HGNC:11494): (synapsin I) This gene is a member of the synapsin gene family. Synapsins encode neuronal phosphoproteins which associate with the cytoplasmic surface of synaptic vesicles. Family members are characterized by common protein domains, and they are implicated in synaptogenesis and the modulation of neurotransmitter release, suggesting a potential role in several neuropsychiatric diseases. This member of the synapsin family plays a role in regulation of axonogenesis and synaptogenesis. The protein encoded serves as a substrate for several different protein kinases and phosphorylation may function in the regulation of this protein in the nerve terminal. Mutations in this gene may be associated with X-linked disorders with primary neuronal degeneration such as Rett syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.20889568).
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 6 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SYN1NM_006950.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.473A>G p.Asn158Ser missense_variant 3/13 ENST00000295987.13 NP_008881.2 P17600-1
SYN1NM_133499.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.473A>G p.Asn158Ser missense_variant 3/13 NP_598006.1 P17600-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SYN1ENST00000295987.13 linkuse as main transcriptc.473A>G p.Asn158Ser missense_variant 3/132 NM_006950.3 ENSP00000295987.7 P17600-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000271
AC:
3
AN:
110622
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
32850
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000659
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000681
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
7
AN:
182875
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000445
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
67399
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000152
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000216
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000245
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000127
AC:
14
AN:
1098048
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000165
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
363412
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000758
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000662
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000119
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000271
AC:
3
AN:
110622
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
32850
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000659
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000681
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Epilepsy, X-linked 1, with variable learning disabilities and behavior disorders Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 27, 2023This sequence change replaces asparagine, which is neutral and polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 158 of the SYN1 protein (p.Asn158Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs765486966, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SYN1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 465098). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.056
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.57
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.79
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.37
T;.
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.021
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.21
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;L
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Benign
0.037
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.10
T;T
Polyphen
0.20
B;P
Vest4
0.41
MutPred
0.48
Gain of sheet (P = 0.039);Gain of sheet (P = 0.039);
MVP
0.52
MPC
0.53
ClinPred
0.088
T
GERP RS
6.0
Varity_R
0.20
gMVP
0.67

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs765486966; hg19: chrX-47466398; API