rs765540111

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 1P and 5B. PP3BS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_000268.4(NF2):​c.1252C>T​(p.Arg418Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000031 in 1,612,096 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R418H) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000031 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NF2
NM_000268.4 missense

Scores

7
10
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:6B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.943

Publications

15 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NF2 (HGNC:7773): (NF2, moesin-ezrin-radixin like (MERLIN) tumor suppressor) This gene encodes a protein that is similar to some members of the ERM (ezrin, radixin, moesin) family of proteins that link cytoskeletal components with proteins in the cell membrane. The encoded protein is involved in regulation of contact-dependent inhibition of cell proliferation and functions in cell-cell adhesion and transmembrane signaling. The encoded protein has been shown to interact with cell-surface proteins, proteins involved in cytoskeletal dynamics, and proteins involved in regulating ion transport. Disruption of this protein's function has been implicated in tumorigenesis and metastasis. Mutations in this gene are associated with neurofibromatosis type II which is characterized by nervous system and skin tumors and ocular abnormalities. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
NF2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • NF2-related schwannomatosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • familial meningioma
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.78
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.0000308 (45/1459864) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.0000342 (38/1111428). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000254. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 17 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 5 AD,Unknown gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NF2NM_000268.4 linkc.1252C>T p.Arg418Cys missense_variant Exon 12 of 16 ENST00000338641.10 NP_000259.1 P35240-1A0A024R1J8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NF2ENST00000338641.10 linkc.1252C>T p.Arg418Cys missense_variant Exon 12 of 16 1 NM_000268.4 ENSP00000344666.5 P35240-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152232
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000163
AC:
4
AN:
245630
AF XY:
0.0000151
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000638
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000180
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000308
AC:
45
AN:
1459864
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000234
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
725904
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44484
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26036
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39642
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000117
AC:
1
AN:
85428
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53276
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000342
AC:
38
AN:
1111428
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000829
AC:
5
AN:
60328
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.449
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
8
11
15
19
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152232
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74360
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000482
AC:
2
AN:
41456
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15282
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5202
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68044
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.565
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000899
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000567
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neurofibromatosis, type 2 Uncertain:2Benign:1
Nov 07, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 06, 2024
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This missense variant replaces arginine with cysteine at codon 418 of the NF2 protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in an individual affected with a sporadic schwannoma (PMID: 8012353) and in an individual with a personal or family history of breast or ovarian cancer (PMID: 30306255). This variant has been identified in 7/277022 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Dec 12, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
Jul 18, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.R418C variant (also known as c.1252C>T), located in coding exon 12 of the NF2 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1252. The arginine at codon 418 is replaced by cysteine, an amino acid with highly dissimilar properties. This alteration was reported in the germline in one individual with sporadic vestibular schwannoma who did not have a clinical diagnosis of neurofibromatosis type 2 and was not observed in 150 healthy controls (Jacoby LB et al. Hum. Mol. Genet., 1994 Mar;3:413-9). This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Oct 25, 2021
Sema4, Sema4
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:curation

- -

not provided Uncertain:1
Aug 26, 2022
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 8566958, 8757035, 30306255, 17134719, 16324214, 22482125, 8012353) -

Familial meningioma Uncertain:1
Aug 02, 2023
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.53
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.36
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.28
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.88
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.20
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.13
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D;D;.;.;D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.13
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.78
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.24
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M;.;.;M;.;.;M;.;M
PhyloP100
0.94
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.73
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.2
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.68
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.020
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.42
MutPred
0.81
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0068);.;.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0068);.;.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0068);.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0068);
MVP
0.95
MPC
1.8
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
2.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.69
gMVP
0.65
Mutation Taster
=2/98
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs765540111; hg19: chr22-30069387; COSMIC: COSV58520023; API