rs765556214

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 7P and 2B. PM1PM5PP2PP5_ModerateBP4BS2_Supporting

The NM_000829.4(GRIA4):​c.2090G>A​(p.Arg697Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000033 in 1,608,264 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R697P) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000032 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GRIA4
NM_000829.4 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.94
Variant links:
Genes affected
GRIA4 (HGNC:4574): (glutamate ionotropic receptor AMPA type subunit 4) Glutamate receptors are the predominant excitatory neurotransmitter receptors in the mammalian brain and are activated in a variety of normal neurophysiologic processes. These receptors are heteromeric protein complexes composed of multiple subunits, arranged to form ligand-gated ion channels. The classification of glutamate receptors is based on their activation by different pharmacologic agonists. The subunit encoded by this gene belongs to a family of AMPA (alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazole propionate)-sensitive glutamate receptors, and is subject to RNA editing (AGA->GGA; R->G). Alternative splicing of this gene results in transcript variants encoding different isoforms, which may vary in their signal transduction properties. Some haplotypes of this gene show a positive association with schizophrenia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM1
In a topological_domain Extracellular (size 174) in uniprot entity GRIA4_HUMAN there are 14 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_000829.4
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr11-105933765-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 446210.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), GRIA4. . Gene score misZ 3.4196 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.1365 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with neurodevelopmental disorder with or without seizures and gait abnormalities.
PP5
Variant 11-105933765-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-105933765-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 2500997.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1899972). . Strength limited to SUPPORTING due to the PP5.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 7 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GRIA4NM_000829.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2090G>A p.Arg697Gln missense_variant 14/17 ENST00000282499.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GRIA4ENST00000282499.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.2090G>A p.Arg697Gln missense_variant 14/175 NM_000829.4 A1P48058-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000161
AC:
4
AN:
248092
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000149
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
134012
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000623
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000268
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000316
AC:
46
AN:
1456124
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.0000235
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
724476
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000300
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000406
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74312
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neurodevelopmental disorder with or without seizures and gait abnormalities Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterresearchInstitute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical CenterMay 05, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.28
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.45
CADD
Uncertain
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.29
T;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.099
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.12
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.83
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T;T;.;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.0084
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.19
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.090
N;.;.;N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.90
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.0
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.037
Sift
Uncertain
0.010
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.16
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0020
B;B;B;B
Vest4
0.28
MutPred
0.39
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0197);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0197);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0197);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0197);
MVP
0.47
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.32
T
GERP RS
4.3
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.59

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs765556214; hg19: chr11-105804491; API