dbSNP rs765603808: SPRED1:p.Arg334Cys (chr15-38351329-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PP3_ModerateBS2

The NM_152594.3(SPRED1):c.1000C>T(p.Arg334Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000991 in 1,613,916 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SPRED1
NM_152594.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.00

Variant links:

Genes affected

SPRED1 (HGNC:20249): (sprouty related EVH1 domain containing 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the Sprouty family of proteins and is phosphorylated by tyrosine kinase in response to several growth factors. The encoded protein can act as a homodimer or as a heterodimer with SPRED2 to regulate activation of the MAP kinase cascade. Defects in this gene are a cause of neurofibromatosis type 1-like syndrome (NFLS). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

SPRED1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.851

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 13 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SPRED1	NM_152594.3 link	c.1000C>T	p.Arg334Cys	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 7	ENST00000299084.9	NP_689807.1	Q7Z699

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SPRED1	ENST00000299084.9 link	c.1000C>T	p.Arg334Cys	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 7	1	NM_152594.3	ENSP00000299084.4		Q7Z699

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152096

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000796

AC:

AN:

251108

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000147

AC XY:

AN XY:

135690

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000889

AC:

AN:

1461820

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000688

AC XY:

AN XY:

727216

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000989

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152096

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000404

AC XY:

AN XY:

74286

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000227

EpiCase

AF:

0.000109

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Legius syndrome

Uncertain:2

Dec 10, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 334 of the SPRED1 protein (p.Arg334Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs765603808, gnomAD 0.002%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SPRED1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 315738). Invitae Evidence Modeling incorporating data from in vitro experimental studies (internal data) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt SPRED1 function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Jan 13, 2018

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

not specified

Uncertain:1

Feb 23, 2024

Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: SPRED1 c.1000C>T (p.Arg334Cys) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 8e-06 in 251108 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.1000C>T has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Noonan like syndrome without evidence for causality. This report does not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Neurofibromatosis Type 1-Like Syndrome (Legius Syndrome). To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publication have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 35904599). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 315738). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Cardiovascular phenotype

Uncertain:1

Feb 26, 2018

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.R334C variant (also known as c.1000C>T), located in coding exon 7 of the SPRED1 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1000. The arginine at codon 334 is replaced by cysteine, an amino acid with highly dissimilar properties. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.55

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.22

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.090

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.89

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.87

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.86

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.98

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.14

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.85

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.013

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.9

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.86

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-6.5

REVEL

Uncertain

0.56

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.72

MutPred

0.64

Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0191);

MVP

0.62

MPC

1.3

ClinPred

0.98

GERP RS

6.0

Varity_R

0.58

gMVP

0.63

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over