rs765635417

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_014363.6(SACS):ā€‹c.9680A>Cā€‹(p.Lys3227Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000372 in 1,613,776 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000040 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SACS
NM_014363.6 missense

Scores

1
6
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.00
Variant links:
Genes affected
SACS (HGNC:10519): (sacsin molecular chaperone) This gene encodes the sacsin protein, which includes a UbL domain at the N-terminus, a DnaJ domain, and a HEPN domain at the C-terminus. The gene is highly expressed in the central nervous system, also found in skin, skeletal muscles and at low levels in the pancreas. This gene includes a very large exon spanning more than 12.8 kb. Mutations in this gene result in autosomal recessive spastic ataxia of Charlevoix-Saguenay (ARSACS), a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by early-onset cerebellar ataxia with spasticity and peripheral neuropathy. The authors of a publication on the effects of siRNA-mediated sacsin knockdown concluded that sacsin protects against mutant ataxin-1 and suggest that "the large multi-domain sacsin protein is able to recruit Hsp70 chaperone action and has the potential to regulate the effects of other ataxia proteins" (Parfitt et al., PubMed: 19208651). A pseudogene associated with this gene is located on chromosome 11. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.23971555).
BP6
Variant 13-23334196-T-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr13-23334196-T-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 586447.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SACSNM_014363.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.9680A>C p.Lys3227Thr missense_variant 10/10 ENST00000382292.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SACSENST00000382292.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.9680A>C p.Lys3227Thr missense_variant 10/105 NM_014363.6 P1Q9NZJ4-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000160
AC:
4
AN:
250728
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000738
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135536
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000353
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000404
AC:
59
AN:
1461556
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
38
AF XY:
0.0000413
AC XY:
30
AN XY:
727080
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000513
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74372
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000312
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsDec 29, 2017- -
Charlevoix-Saguenay spastic ataxia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Nov 11, 2019- -
Spastic paraplegia Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 30, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.61
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.015
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.15
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.23
.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.22
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.061
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.062
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.24
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.64
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
.;N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.93
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.70
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.29
Sift
Benign
0.32
T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.012
D;D
Polyphen
0.26
.;B
Vest4
0.46
MutPred
0.34
.;Gain of ubiquitination at K3229 (P = 0.0259);
MVP
0.78
ClinPred
0.22
T
GERP RS
4.1
Varity_R
0.081
gMVP
0.47

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs765635417; hg19: chr13-23908335; API