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rs765685405

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_000069.3(CACNA1S):c.3322C>G(p.Gln1108Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000246 in 1,461,866 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Q1108R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CACNA1S
NM_000069.3 missense

Scores

9
7
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.95
Variant links:
Genes affected
CACNA1S (HGNC:1397): (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 S) This gene encodes one of the five subunits of the slowly inactivating L-type voltage-dependent calcium channel in skeletal muscle cells. Mutations in this gene have been associated with hypokalemic periodic paralysis, thyrotoxic periodic paralysis and malignant hyperthermia susceptibility. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.887

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CACNA1SNM_000069.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.3322C>G p.Gln1108Glu missense_variant 26/44 ENST00000362061.4
CACNA1SXM_005245478.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3322C>G p.Gln1108Glu missense_variant 26/43

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CACNA1SENST00000362061.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3322C>G p.Gln1108Glu missense_variant 26/441 NM_000069.3 P2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
251494
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000294
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135920
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000527
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000246
AC:
36
AN:
1461866
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000275
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
727236
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000315
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.0000450
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hypokalemic periodic paralysis, type 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabApr 11, 2023- -
Congenital myopathy 18 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabApr 11, 2023- -
Thyrotoxic periodic paralysis, susceptibility to, 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabApr 11, 2023- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 14, 2022Reported in an individual with intraoperative awareness while under anesthesia in published literature (Sleigh et al., 2019); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31335548) -
Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 5;C3714580:Hypokalemic periodic paralysis, type 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeFeb 21, 2023This sequence change replaces glutamine, which is neutral and polar, with glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 1108 of the CACNA1S protein (p.Gln1108Glu). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt CACNA1S protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 541034). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CACNA1S-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs765685405, gnomAD 0.005%). -
Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 5 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabApr 11, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.41
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.36
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.43
Cadd
Pathogenic
27
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
T;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.96
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.13
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.89
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.60
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.7
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.91
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D
Polyphen
0.99
.;D
Vest4
0.94
MutPred
0.70
Gain of ubiquitination at K1104 (P = 0.0584);Gain of ubiquitination at K1104 (P = 0.0584);
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.51
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.74
gMVP
0.85

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs765685405; hg19: chr1-201029878; API